Summary:
This diff adds the ability to skip translation with `... && neg ( pattern)` logic so that we can skip translation of some files if the source does not contain a pattern.
Note that `skip-translation` expects a list of patterns as disjunctions:
https://www.internalfb.com/intern/diffusion/INFER/browse/master/infer/src/IR/inferconfig.ml?commit=76ae5fa0d3376573f6d04814e47ff6b5a9dd9746&lines=74
whereas we want the ability to have conjuctions inside.
## Context
Immutability analysis requires analyzing generated code which might have `Immutable` annotations. When analysing fbandroid, we skip all generated code:
```
"skip-translation": [
{
"source_contains": "generated",
"language": "Java"
}
],
```
However, rather than analyzing all generated code (which might be expensive across all targets) by removing the above, with this diff, we only analyze generated code that doesn't contain e.g. `Immutable` and skip all other generated code as before:
```
"skip-translation": [
{
"source_contains": "generated",
"source_not_contains": "Immutable",
"language": "Java"
}
],
```
Reviewed By: ngorogiannis
Differential Revision: D25328931
fbshipit-source-id: 3ae6ae92a
Summary:
The frontend of ObjC regarding to captured variable was incorrect: it set capturing mode as
by-reference always, but it actually translaged as if all captured variables were passed with
by-value. This diff fixes this based on the document.
https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/Blocks/Articles/bxVariables.html
* global variable: by reference
* local variable: by value
* `static` local variable: by reference
* `__block` local variable: by reference
* parameter: by value
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25306122
fbshipit-source-id: ec499d705
Summary:
When extracting summaries, ask PulseFormula to work harder to prove that
path-conditions are unsat. This reduces the number of false positives.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25270609
fbshipit-source-id: 61ef5e8ac
Summary:
Added a topl-max-disjuncts, which is analogous to pulse-max-disjuncts.
Note, however, that the maximum number of states tracked will be the
product of the two limits.
Added also topl-max-conjuncts, which drops Topl states that became too
complex.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25240386
fbshipit-source-id: 588c90390
Summary: In Java, public class name should be the same to file name.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D25245194
fbshipit-source-id: 49fd16748
Summary:
This diff adds a new issue type for reporting modifications to immutable fields (when `report-immutable-modifications` is enabled).
The underlying analysis depends on impurity analysis which itself is based on post-processing of pulse's summaries.
Reviewed By: skcho
Differential Revision: D25216637
fbshipit-source-id: 42e843793
Summary:
Previously, impurity analysis only collected one access for a single modification but not all other modifying accesses. This diff
- changes the impurity domain to collect all modifying accesses
- tracks and prints all the accesses seen to reach the modification, improving readability&debugging
Recording all accesses are needed in the next diff to determine if a method modifies any immutable fields. To determine that, we need to know all modifications, not just a single one.
Reviewed By: skcho
Differential Revision: D25186516
fbshipit-source-id: 43ceb3cd8
Summary: The main point here is to ignore owned interfaces when considering whether to warn about non-thread-safe calls.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D25187775
fbshipit-source-id: c2a7ce89c
Summary: To look for captured variable address escape we should only check the validity of the addresses captured by reference. Checking the validity of the address captured by value can cause nullptr dereference false positives.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25219347
fbshipit-source-id: faf6f2b00
Summary:
For a long sequence of calls nop();...;nop() the runtime was quadratic
because formals and actuals were bound via equalities. Now,
substitutions are used, when easy.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25211504
fbshipit-source-id: 696e3dcdf
Summary:
If f() calls g() and g() violates a property, there used to be two
traces (one for f() and one for g()) even if all that f() has to do with
the property is that it calls g(). Now the error is reported only in
g().
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25210007
fbshipit-source-id: 68ea57e71
Summary:
A "large step" is a call, and it is "trivial" if it does not affect the
automaton state; i.e., if it is irrelevant to the property being
tracked.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25209670
fbshipit-source-id: bf3e594b3
Summary:
Makes sure that topl summaries don't repeat. Previously this happened
when two posts led to the same summary when procedure-local variables
were killed. Such repeated summaries quickly lead to exponential
explosion. (For example, the added test -- `ManyLoops.java` -- didn't
finish in any reasonable time.)
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25209623
fbshipit-source-id: 04b1a3e12
Summary:
Now one can use the pattern #ArrayWrite(A,I) to match on a write at
index I in array A. This only works in the Pulse variant of Topl (not in
the one based on SIL instrumentation).
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25202768
fbshipit-source-id: 479f434e3
Summary:
PulseTopl.large_step is now implemented
All active tests are migrated now to topl-in-pulse.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25179556
fbshipit-source-id: dc1136bab
Summary:
When running the deep-Pulse version of Topl, it now produces and reports
traces.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D25177139
fbshipit-source-id: 6955ee0cd
Summary:
This diff makes the issue to be rendered more clearly. Before, we used to report
weirdly looking unconventional mode names like NullsafeLocal, even when
exact mode name was irrelevant.
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D25186041
fbshipit-source-id: 2619bcbd2
Summary:
This diff adds trace of closure in autoreleasepool checker. We introduce a symbolic trace value for closure variable.
* It is added to the trace when closure variable is called
* and is substituted to concrete one when actual closure is given later.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D25025883
fbshipit-source-id: a6e246be7
Summary:
Existing closure substitution only supported direct block calls to formals.
The following didn't work since the domain was only keeping track of loads/calls from formals, but didn't support stores.
```
void foo(dispatch_block_t block1){
dispatch_block_t local_block = block1;
local_block(); // we don't substitute the call here
}
```
This diff adds support for assigning a block to a local variable so that we can specialize the above example.
We now have a pair domain
- existing mapping from ids to block vars
- a new mapping from mangled to block specializations
the latter allows us to update the mapping in local block assignment (via store).
Reviewed By: skcho
Differential Revision: D25030234
fbshipit-source-id: 3f172341c
Summary:
Specialized closure substitution was broken for conditionals:
```
void foo(dispatch_block_t block1){
if (x){
block1(); // not replaced with specialized implementation
}
}
```
The problem was that when substituting function calls, it only used memory state at the exit node, rather than at each program point.
We could solve this by
- reverting the domain change in D24418560 (c47911359a), i.e. collecting all possible mappings conservatively (e.g. switch the domain back to `Map`)
- pass the `invariant_map` for substitutions at each program point.
We go with the second option here.
The closure substitution is still somewhat broken as exemplified by the following example:
```
void foo(dispatch_block_t block1){
dispatch_block_t local_block = block1;
local_block(); // we don't substitute the call here
}
```
Reviewed By: skcho
Differential Revision: D24993962
fbshipit-source-id: ebadddb58
Summary:
This was left as a TODO before: where to place calls to destructors for
C++ temporaries that are only conditionally creating when evaluating an
expression. This can happen inside the branches of a conditional
operation `b?e:f` or in potentially-short-circuited conditions on the
righ-hand side of `&&` and `||` operators.
Following the compilation scheme of clang (observed by looking at the
generated LLVM bitcode), we instrument the program with "marker"
variables, so that for instance `X x = true?X():y;` becomes (following
the execution on the true branch):
```
marker1 = 0; // initialize all markers to 0
PRUNE(true) // entering true branch
X::X(&temporary); // create temporary...
marker1 = 1; // ...triggers setting its marker to 1
X::X(&x, &temporary); // finish expression
if (marker1) {
X::~X(&temporary); // conditionally destroy the temporary
}
```
In this diff, you'll find code for:
- associating markers to temporaries that need them
- code to initialize markers to 0 before full-expressions
- code to conditionally destroy temporaries based on the values of the
markers once the full-expression has finished evaluating
Reviewed By: da319
Differential Revision: D24954070
fbshipit-source-id: cf15df7f7
Summary:
The translation of `switch` cases needs to insert nodes around the
translation of each `case` sub-statement, so we need to force node
creation in these sub-statements so the nodes around it can be connected
to the translation of the sub-statements.
Also added more logging I found useful when debugging that.
Reviewed By: da319
Differential Revision: D24991455
fbshipit-source-id: d3a622142
Summary:
The current source parser is based on ocamllex only.
In order to track field declaration locations, we propose a
new parser using ocamllex/menhir. This is a more ambitious
project that closely follows the official Java syntax.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D24858280
fbshipit-source-id: 22d6766e5
Summary:
In all other places, we index params from 0, but accidentally recorded
the wrong number in json. It was because of the confusion between index
and user-visible param position that we show for the user message.
This diff fixes it: now we use 0-based indices internally (but of course still
report 1-based ones in the error message).
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D24916878
fbshipit-source-id: 45532c5ff
Summary:
Split the translation of return more aggressively between:
1. the instruction that has to happen before the translation of the sub-expr
2. the sub-expr
3. the instruction that has to happen after the sub-expr
This is needed for the next diff which creates potentially large CFGs in
(2).
Reviewed By: da319
Differential Revision: D24954071
fbshipit-source-id: a7e7e2527
Summary: Model `folly::Optional::get_pointer` which returns an address to a value if exists or `nullptr` if empty.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D24935677
fbshipit-source-id: 9d990fe07
Summary:
We deliberately stopped as soon as an error was detected when applying a
function call. This is not good as other pre/posts of the function may
apply cleanly, which would allow us to cover more behaviours of the
code.
Went on a bit of a refactoring tangeant while fixing this, to clarify
the `Ok None`/`Ok Some _`/`Error _` datatype returned by PulseInterproc.
Now we report errors as soon as we find them during function calls but
continue accumulating specs afterwards.
Reviewed By: da319
Differential Revision: D24888768
fbshipit-source-id: d5f2c29d7
Summary:
Communicate new facts from the arithmetic domain to the memory domain to
detect contradictions between the two.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D24832079
fbshipit-source-id: 2caf8e9af
Summary:
This is several inter-connected changes together to keep the tests
happy.
The ConditionalOperator `b?t:e` is translated by first creating a
placeholder variable to temporarily store the result of the evaluation
in each branch, then the real thing we want to assign to reads that
variable. But, there are situations where that changes the semantics of
the expression, namely when the value created is a struct on the stack
(eg, a C++ temporary). This is because in SIL we cannot assign the
*address* of a program variable, only its contents, so by the time we're
out of the conditional operator we cannot set the struct value
correctly anymore: we can only set its content, which we did, but that
results in a "shifted" struct value that is one dereference away from
where it should be.
So a batch of changes concern `conditionalOperator_trans`:
- instead of systematically creating a temporary for the conditional,
use the `trans_state.var_exp_typ` provided from above if available
when translating `ConditionalOperator`
- don't even set anything if that variable was already initialized by
merely translating the branch expression, eg when it's a constructor
- fix long-standing TODO to propagate these initialization facts
accurately for ConditionalOperator (used by `init_expr_trans` to also
figure out if it should insert a store to the variable being
initialised or not)
The rest of the changes adapt some relevant other constructs to deal
with conditionalOperator properly now that it can set the current
variable itself, instead of storing stuff inside a temp variable. This
change was a problem because some constructs, eg a variable declaration,
will insert nodes that set up the variable before calling its
initialization, and now the initialization happens *before* that setup,
in the translation of the inner conditional operator, which naturally
creates nodes above the current one.
- add a generic helper to force a sequential order between two
translation results, forcing node creation if necessary
- use that in `init_expr_trans` and `cxxNewExpr_trans`
- adjust many places where `var_exp_typ` was incorrectly not reset when translating sub-expressions
The sequentiality business creates more nodes when used, and the
conditionalOperator business uses fewer temporary variables, so the
frontend results change quite a bit.
Note that biabduction tests were invaluable in debugging this. There
could be other constructs to adjust similarly to cxxNewExpr that were
not covered by the tests though.
Added tests in pulse that exercises the previous bug.
Reviewed By: da319
Differential Revision: D24796282
fbshipit-source-id: 0790c8d17
Summary:
The starvation domain keeps a domain element per distinct pair of lock object and source location. This was used to counteract the imprecision of implicit Quandary-style traces. Starvation has used explicit traces for a long time now, so keeping all these elements is expensive (in fact, in some cases exponential) and of no value. Now, lock object identity is the only distinguishing feature of a domain element.
Also, fix some pretty printing for debugging purposes.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D24829306
fbshipit-source-id: 22e12f9c1
Summary: We recently introduced a more precise model for constructing an optional from a value by making a shallow copy. However, this introduced Use After Delete false positives. For now, we go back to a less precise model by creating a fresh value. A proper model would be to either make a deep copy or call the copy constructor for a value. We will address this in the following diff.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D24826749
fbshipit-source-id: 3e5e4edeb
Summary: Refactor `folly::Optional` models to make them easier to reuse for `std::optional`
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D24760053
fbshipit-source-id: f665e84c8
Summary:
If the issue one of:
- Field Not Nullable
- Field Not Initialized
- Field Overannotated,
we record field_name to .json result.
NoTE: Design choice for representation. For Field Not Initialized and Field Overannotated
this is always internal (relative to the class) field, but for Field Not
Nullable it can be either internal or external. We could have a
structured output, or always output full name. I preferred to output
short name for convenience of the main usacase I am anticipating.
NOTE: not to be confused with the case where the field is nullable but
we e.g. try to dereference it. This is indirectly related to the issue
(can be several such fields for starters) and if we one day output it,
it will be provided in a separate way (similarly to how we output
nullable_methods).
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D24730320
fbshipit-source-id: c995ec221
Summary:
We never tested params dependent on things (tested only things dependend
on params).
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D24726858
fbshipit-source-id: a0861cfc3
Summary:
Since we report issues types without a prefix (e.g. ERADICATE_) and
with spaces we should also allow for prefix-less issue types in
SuppressLint, so both should work
- SuppressLint("eradicate-field-not-initialized")
- SuppressLint("Field Not Initialized")
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D24760341
fbshipit-source-id: 1590cf6d0
Summary:
There is a feature in Nullsafe that is interfering with "annotation
graph" feature. Because of this we would not detect provisional
violations for misuses of params of equals() (They will be recorded
as user facing rather than provisional issues).
This diff turns this feature off for annotation graph mode.
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D24726655
fbshipit-source-id: 4b7577667
Summary:
Virtual "this" invisible param exists in the annotated signature, but
does not exist in some other places, which causes a lot of annoyance in
different places.
This diff does not intend to solve all this, but makes one step forward.
1/ AnnotatedNullability now explicitly distincts normal params and
VirtualThis.
2/ AnnotatedSignature accounts for this via: a) not having redundant
fake annotation points b) having corrent param indices (those were off
by 1 in non-virtul methods).
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D24726480
fbshipit-source-id: fdb8bb0fb
Summary: This is a complex enough feature so iterating on it in a safe manner will be useful.
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D24725406
fbshipit-source-id: 81b247143
Summary: `folly::Optional::value()` returns a reference, hence an error was shown when the actual value was being accessed. Since `value()` throws an exception in case of `folly::none`, we want to show the error message at the call site of `value()`. We do this by dereferencing the result of `value()` in the model.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D24702875
fbshipit-source-id: ca9f30349
Summary:
The problem in Reporting.ml:log_issue_from_summary is that it merely
checks the presence of `SuppressLint` annotation on method's body to
decide whether to log or not the issue. This means that regardless of
issue types specified in `SuppressLint`, all issues on such method will
get blocked.
Here we fix that.
Reviewed By: ngorogiannis, mityal
Differential Revision: D24726604
fbshipit-source-id: c9cae3833
Ezgi Çiçek
Sungkeun Cho
Radu Grigore
Daiva Naudziuniene
Nikos Gorogiannis
Mitya Lyubarskiy
Joscha Benz
Martin Trojer
Jules Villard
David Pichardie
Artem Pianykh
Josh Berdine