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AESalgorithm.py

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+import base64
+from Crypto.Cipher import AES
+import random
+import string
+
+# 采用AES对称加密算法,CBC
+
+
+iv=b'0000100010010010'
+# str不是16的倍数那就补足为16的倍数
+def add_to_16(value):
+    if isinstance(value,bytes):
+        value.decode()
+    while len(value) % 16 != 0:
+        value += '\0'
+    return str.encode(value)  # 返回bytes
+#加密方法
+def AesEncrypt(data,key):
+    if isinstance(data,bytes):
+        text=base64.b64encode(data).decode('ascii')
+    else:
+        text = base64.b64encode(data.encode('utf-8')).decode('ascii')
+    # 初始化加密器
+    aes = AES.new(add_to_16(key), AES.MODE_CBC,IV=iv)
+    #先进行aes加密
+    encrypt_aes = aes.encrypt(add_to_16(text))
+    #用base64转成字符串形式
+    encrypted_text = str(base64.encodebytes(encrypt_aes), encoding='utf-8')  # 执行加密并转码返回bytes
+    return encrypted_text
+#解密方法
+def AesDecrypt(text,key):
+    # 初始化加密器
+    aes = AES.new(add_to_16(key), AES.MODE_CBC,IV=iv)
+    #优先逆向解密base64成bytes
+    if isinstance(text,str):
+        base64_decrypted = base64.decodebytes(text.encode(encoding='utf-8'))
+    else:
+        base64_decrypted=base64.decodebytes(text)
+    decrypted_text = str(aes.decrypt(base64_decrypted),encoding='utf-8') # 执行解密密并转码返回str
+    decrypted_text = base64.b64decode(decrypted_text.encode('utf-8'))\
+        # .decode('utf-8')
+    return decrypted_text
+
+
+def genKey():
+    source=string.ascii_letters+string.digits
+    key="".join(random.sample(source,16))
+    return key
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    text='你好你好'
+    mykey=genKey()
+    print("加密密钥是"+mykey)
+    e=AesEncrypt(text,mykey)
+    d=AesDecrypt(e,mykey)
+    print(e)
+    print(d)