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import requests
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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import pandas as pd
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import time
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def get_danmu(urls):
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# 获取BV号
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bv_id = []
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for url in urls:
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parts = url.split('/')
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for part in parts:
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if part.startswith('BV'):
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bv_id.append(part)
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#获取cid号
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cids = []
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for id in bv_id:
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url = f"https://api.bilibili.com/x/player/pagelist?bvid={id}&jsonp=jsonp"
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headers = {
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"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/128.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/128.0.0.0"
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}
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response = requests.get(url,headers=headers)
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time.sleep(0.5)
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if response.status_code == 200:
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data = response.json()
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if data['code'] == 0 and data['data']:
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cid = data['data'][0]['cid']
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cids.append(cid)
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print("cid",len(cids))
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#获取弹幕数据
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danmu_data = []
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fail_count = 0
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for id in cids:
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url = f"https://api.bilibili.com/x/v1/dm/list.so?oid={id}"
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headers = {
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"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/128.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/128.0.0.0"
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}
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response = requests.get(url,headers=headers)
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time.sleep(0.5)
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if response.status_code != 200:
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fail_count += 1
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response.encoding = 'utf-8'
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danmu_data.append(response.text)
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print("danmu_data_html",len(danmu_data))
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print("fail_count",fail_count)
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#返回一个所有弹幕的list
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all_danmu = []
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for html in danmu_data:
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soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
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for d in soup.find_all('d'):
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all_danmu.append(d.get_text())
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print("all_danmu",len(all_danmu))
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df = pd.DataFrame({'danmu': all_danmu})
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df.to_excel("all_danmu_data.xlsx", index=False,engine='openpyxl')
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return all_danmu
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