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paopao/.idea/.name
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zhu.py

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="VcsDirectoryMappings">
<mapping directory="$PROJECT_DIR$/.." vcs="Git" />
</component>
</project>

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paopao/zhu.py
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import math, pygame, sys,copy,random
import math, pygame, sys, copy, random
import pygame.gfxdraw
from pygame.locals import *
FPS = 120
WINDOWWIDTH = 640
WINDOWHEIGHT = 480
TEXTHEIGHT = 20
BUBBLERADIUS = 20
BUBBLEWIDTH = BUBBLERADIUS * 2
BUBBLELAYERS = 5
BUBBLEYADJUST = 5
STARTX = WINDOWWIDTH / 2
STARTY = WINDOWHEIGHT - 27
ARRAYWIDTH = 16
ARRAYHEIGHT = 14
# 定义游戏的常量
FPS = 120 #帧率
WINDOWWIDTH = 640 #窗口宽度
WINDOWHEIGHT = 480 # 窗口高度
TEXTHEIGHT = 20 # 文本高度
BUBBLERADIUS = 20 # 泡泡半径
BUBBLEWIDTH = BUBBLERADIUS * 2 # 泡泡宽度
BUBBLELAYERS = 5 # 泡泡层数
BUBBLEYADJUST = 5 # 泡泡垂直调整
STARTX = WINDOWWIDTH / 2 # 开始 X 坐标
STARTY = WINDOWHEIGHT - 27 # 开始 Y 坐标
ARRAYWIDTH = 16 # 数组宽度
ARRAYHEIGHT = 14 # 数组高度
# 定义左右移动的常量
RIGHT = 'right'
LEFT = 'left'
BLANK = '.'
BLANK = '.' # 空白符号
## COLORS ##
# R G B
# 定义颜色常量
#RGB
# 每个元组代表一种颜色，格式为 (红, 绿, 蓝)
GRAY = (100, 100, 100)
NAVYBLUE = (60, 60, 100)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
@ -36,15 +37,16 @@ CYAN = (0, 255, 255)
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
COMBLUE = (233, 232, 255)
BGCOLOR = WHITE
COLORLIST = [RED, GREEN, BLUE, YELLOW, ORANGE, PURPLE, CYAN]
BGCOLOR = WHITE #背景颜色
COLORLIST = [RED, GREEN, BLUE, YELLOW, ORANGE, PURPLE, CYAN] #泡泡颜色列表
# 定义泡泡类，继承自pygame.sprite.Sprite
class Bubble(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self, color, row=0, column=0):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.rect = pygame.Rect(0, 0, 30, 30)
# 初始化泡泡属性
self.rect = pygame.Rect(0, 0, 30, 30) #创建了一个表示气泡的矩形区域，初始位置在(0, 0)，宽和高都是30像素。
self.rect.centerx = STARTX
self.rect.centery = STARTY
self.speed = 10
@ -54,8 +56,10 @@ class Bubble(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
self.row = row
self.column = column
# 更新泡泡位置的方法
def update(self):
global xmove, ymove
if self.angle == 90:
xmove = 0
ymove = self.speed * -1
@ -69,53 +73,68 @@ class Bubble(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
self.rect.x += xmove
self.rect.y += ymove
# 绘制泡泡的方法
def draw(self):
pygame.gfxdraw.filled_circle(DISPLAYSURF, self.rect.centerx, self.rect.centery, self.radius, self.color)
pygame.gfxdraw.aacircle(DISPLAYSURF, self.rect.centerx, self.rect.centery, self.radius, GRAY)
# 计算X轴移动距离的方法
def xcalculate(self, angle):
radians = math.radians(angle)
xmove = math.cos(radians) * (self.speed)
return xmove
# 计算Y轴移动距离的方法
def ycalculate(self, angle):
radians = math.radians(angle)
ymove = math.sin(radians) * (self.speed) * -1
return ymove
# 定义箭头类，继承自pygame.sprite.Sprite
class Arrow(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
# 初始化箭头属性
def __init__(self):
"""
初始化箭头对象。
该方法对箭头对象进行初始化，包括加载箭头图像、设置初始角度、确定箭头在屏幕上的初始位置。
"""
# 调用父类pygame.sprite.Sprite的初始化方法
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.angle = 90
self.angle = 90 # 将箭头的初始角度设置为90度，指向正上方
# 加载箭头图像并进行透明处理
arrowImage = pygame.image.load('Arrow.png')
arrowImage.convert_alpha()
# 获取箭头图像的矩形区域
arrowRect = arrowImage.get_rect()
self.image = arrowImage
self.transformImage = self.image
self.rect = arrowRect
self.image = arrowImage # 将处理后的图像赋值给箭头对象的image属性
self.transformImage = self.image # 初始化transformImage为箭头的初始图像
self.rect = arrowRect # 将图像的矩形区域赋值给箭头对象的rect属性
# 设置箭头在屏幕上的初始位置
self.rect.centerx = STARTX
self.rect.centery = STARTY
# 更新箭头方向的方法
def update(self, direction):
if direction == LEFT and self.angle < 180:
self.angle += 2
elif direction == RIGHT and self.angle > 0:
self.angle -= 2
if direction == LEFT and self.angle < 176:
self.angle += 2 # 如果按下左箭头键，且当前角度小于180度，则增加角度
elif direction == RIGHT and self.angle > 4:
self.angle -= 2 # 如果按下右箭头键，且当前角度大于0度，则减少角度
self.transformImage = pygame.transform.rotate(self.image, self.angle)
self.rect = self.transformImage.get_rect()
self.rect.centerx = STARTX
self.rect.centery = STARTY
self.rect.centerx = STARTX # 保持箭头在水平中心位置
self.rect.centery = STARTY # 保持箭头在垂直起始位置
# 绘制箭头的方法
def draw(self):
DISPLAYSURF.blit(self.transformImage, self.rect)
# 定义分数类
class Score(object):
def __init__(self):
self.total = 0
@ -125,50 +144,60 @@ class Score(object):
self.rect.left = 5
self.rect.bottom = WINDOWHEIGHT - 5
# 更新分数的方法
def update(self, deleteList):
self.total += ((len(deleteList)) * 10)
self.render = self.font.render('Score: ' + str(self.total), True, BLACK, WHITE)
# 绘制分数的方法
def draw(self):
DISPLAYSURF.blit(self.render, self.rect)
# 主函数
def main():
global FPSCLOCK, DISPLAYSURF, DISPLAYRECT, MAINFONT
pygame.init()
FPSCLOCK = pygame.time.Clock()
pygame.display.set_caption('泡泡天堂小游戏')
MAINFONT = pygame.font.SysFont('Helvetica', TEXTHEIGHT)
DISPLAYSURF, DISPLAYRECT = makeDisplay()
while True:
score, winorlose = runGame()
endScreen(score, winorlose)
global FPSCLOCK, DISPLAYSURF, DISPLAYRECT, MAINFONT # 引用全局变量
pygame.init() # 初始化Pygame
FPSCLOCK = pygame.time.Clock() # 创建一个时钟对象，用于控制游戏帧率
pygame.display.set_caption('泡泡天堂小游戏') # 设置游戏窗口标题
MAINFONT = pygame.font.SysFont('Helvetica', TEXTHEIGHT) # 设置游戏使用的默认字体
DISPLAYSURF, DISPLAYRECT = makeDisplay() # 创建游戏显示的表面和矩形
while True: # 进入游戏主循环
score, winorlose = runGame() # 运行游戏，返回得分和游戏结果
endScreen(score, winorlose) # 显示游戏结束画面
# 运行游戏的函数
def runGame():
musicList = ['知更鸟 _ HOYO-MiX _ Chevy - 使一颗心免于哀伤.ogg', '知更鸟 _ HOYO-MiX _ Chevy - 希望有羽毛和翅膀.ogg', '知更鸟 _ HOYO-MiX _ Chevy - 在银河中孤独摇摆.ogg']
# 初始化音乐列表
musicList = ['知更鸟 _ HOYO-MiX _ Chevy - 使一颗心免于哀伤.ogg', '知更鸟 _ HOYO-MiX _ Chevy - 希望有羽毛和翅膀.ogg',
'知更鸟 _ HOYO-MiX _ Chevy - 在银河中孤独摇摆.ogg']
pygame.mixer.music.load(musicList[0])
pygame.mixer.music.play()
track = 0
track = 0 # 音乐曲目索引
# 初始化游戏颜色列表和游戏颜色数组
gameColorList = copy.deepcopy(COLORLIST)
direction = None
launchBubble = False
newBubble = None
direction = None # 玩家控制的方向
launchBubble = False # 是否发射气泡
newBubble = None # 将要发射或正在移动的气泡
# 初始化箭头、游戏面板（气泡数组）和得分
arrow = Arrow()
bubbleArray = makeBlankBoard()
setBubbles(bubbleArray, gameColorList)
nextBubble = Bubble(gameColorList[0])
nextBubble = Bubble(gameColorList[0]) # 下一个要发射的气泡
nextBubble.rect.right = WINDOWWIDTH - 5
nextBubble.rect.bottom = WINDOWHEIGHT - 5
score = Score()
while True:
DISPLAYSURF.fill(BGCOLOR)
DISPLAYSURF.fill(BGCOLOR) # 填充游戏背景
# 处理事件：退出、按键等
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == QUIT:
terminate()
@ -186,6 +215,7 @@ def runGame():
elif event.key == K_ESCAPE:
terminate()
# 如果按下发射气泡的按键
if launchBubble == True:
if newBubble == None:
newBubble = Bubble(nextBubble.color)
@ -194,13 +224,16 @@ def runGame():
newBubble.update()
newBubble.draw()
# 反转气泡下落方向
if newBubble.rect.right >= WINDOWWIDTH - 5:
newBubble.angle = 180 - newBubble.angle
elif newBubble.rect.left <= 5:
newBubble.angle = 180 - newBubble.angle
# 处理气泡发射和消除逻辑
launchBubble, newBubble, score = stopBubble(bubbleArray, newBubble, launchBubble, score)
# 检查游戏是否结束
finalBubbleList = []
for row in range(len(bubbleArray)):
for column in range(len(bubbleArray[0])):
@ -209,29 +242,34 @@ def runGame():
if bubbleArray[row][column].rect.bottom > (WINDOWHEIGHT - arrow.rect.height - 10):
return score.total, 'lose'
# 游戏胜利条件检查
if len(finalBubbleList) < 1:
return score.total, 'win'
# 更新游戏颜色列表并随机排序
gameColorList = updateColorList(bubbleArray)
random.shuffle(gameColorList)
# 重置下一个要发射的气泡
if launchBubble == False:
nextBubble = Bubble(gameColorList[0])
nextBubble.rect.right = WINDOWWIDTH - 5
nextBubble.rect.bottom = WINDOWHEIGHT - 5
# 绘制游戏元素
nextBubble.draw()
if launchBubble == True:
coverNextBubble()
coverNextBubble() # 遮挡下一个气泡
arrow.update(direction)
arrow.draw()
arrow.update(direction) # 更新箭头方向
arrow.draw() # 绘制箭头
setArrayPos(bubbleArray)
drawBubbleArray(bubbleArray)
setArrayPos(bubbleArray) # 更新气泡数组位置
drawBubbleArray(bubbleArray) # 绘制气泡数组
score.draw()
score.draw() # 绘制得分
# 切换音乐
if pygame.mixer.music.get_busy() == False:
if track == len(musicList) - 1:
track = 0
@ -242,101 +280,149 @@ def runGame():
pygame.mixer.music.play()
pygame.display.update()
FPSCLOCK.tick(FPS)
FPSCLOCK.tick(FPS) # 控制游戏帧率
# 创建空白游戏板的函数
def makeBlankBoard():
array = []
array = [] # 初始化一个空的一维列表，用于存放棋盘的每一行
# 循环创建ARRAYHEIGHT行
for row in range(ARRAYHEIGHT):
column = []
column = [] # 初始化一个空的一维列表，用于存放当前行的列
# 循环创建ARRAYWIDTH列，每列都初始化为BLANK
for i in range(ARRAYWIDTH):
column.append(BLANK)
array.append(column)
return array
array.append(column) # 将当前行的列添加到棋盘数组中
return array # 返回创建好的空棋盘
# 在游戏板上设置泡泡的函数
def setBubbles(array, gameColorList):
for row in range(BUBBLELAYERS):
for column in range(len(array[row])):
random.shuffle(gameColorList)
newBubble = Bubble(gameColorList[0], row, column)
array[row][column] = newBubble
setArrayPos(array)
for row in range(BUBBLELAYERS): # 遍历气泡层数
for column in range(len(array[row])): # 遍历每一层的气泡列数
random.shuffle(gameColorList) # 随机重洗颜色列表
newBubble = Bubble(gameColorList[0], row, column) # 创建新的气泡对象
array[row][column] = newBubble # 将新的气泡对象设置到对应的位置
setArrayPos(array) # 更新气泡数组的位置信息
def setArrayPos(array):
# 设置游戏板上泡泡位置的函数def setArrayPos(array):
# 初始化元素位置
for row in range(ARRAYHEIGHT):
for column in range(len(array[row])):
if array[row][column] != BLANK:
array[row][column].rect.x = (BUBBLEWIDTH * column) + 5
array[row][column].rect.y = (BUBBLEWIDTH * row) + 5
# 调整奇数行元素的 x 坐标
for row in range(1, ARRAYHEIGHT, 2):
for column in range(len(array[row])):
if array[row][column] != BLANK:
array[row][column].rect.x += BUBBLERADIUS
# 调整所有行元素的 y 坐标
for row in range(1, ARRAYHEIGHT):
for column in range(len(array[row])):
if array[row][column] != BLANK:
array[row][column].rect.y -= (BUBBLEYADJUST * row)
# 删除多余气泡
deleteExtraBubbles(array)
#设置游戏板上泡泡位置的函数
def setArrayPos(array):
def deleteExtraBubbles(array):
# 初始化元素位置
for row in range(ARRAYHEIGHT):
for column in range(len(array[row])):
if array[row][column] != BLANK:
array[row][column].rect.x = (BUBBLEWIDTH * column) + 5
array[row][column].rect.y = (BUBBLEWIDTH * row) + 5
# 调整奇数行元素的 x 坐标
for row in range(1, ARRAYHEIGHT, 2):
for column in range(len(array[row])):
if array[row][column] != BLANK:
array[row][column].rect.x += BUBBLERADIUS
# 调整所有行元素的 y 坐标
for row in range(1, ARRAYHEIGHT):
for column in range(len(array[row])):
if array[row][column] != BLANK:
array[row][column].rect.y -= (BUBBLEYADJUST * row)
# 删除多余气泡
deleteExtraBubbles(array)
#(删除超出游戏区域的泡泡)
def deleteExtraBubbles(array):
for row in range(ARRAYHEIGHT): # 遍历每一行
for column in range(len(array[row])): # 遍历当前行的每个元素
# 如果当前元素不为空
if array[row][column] != BLANK:
# 如果气泡的右边界超出窗口宽度
if array[row][column].rect.right > WINDOWWIDTH:
# 将该气泡设置为空
array[row][column] = BLANK
# 更新颜色列表的函数
def updateColorList(bubbleArray):
newColorList = []
# 遍历气泡数组，将非空气泡的颜色添加到新颜色列表中
for row in range(len(bubbleArray)):
for column in range(len(bubbleArray[0])):
if bubbleArray[row][column] != BLANK:
newColorList.append(bubbleArray[row][column].color)
colorSet = set(newColorList)
colorSet = set(newColorList) # 使用集合去重
# 如果集合为空，说明气泡数组中没有非空气泡，返回包含白色的列表
if len(colorSet) < 1:
colorList = []
colorList.append(WHITE)
return colorList
else:
return list(colorSet) # 返回去重后的颜色列表
return list(colorSet)
#(检查孤立泡泡)
def checkForFloaters(bubbleArray):
# 遍历数组第一行，找出非空列的索引，存储到bubbleList中
bubbleList = [column for column in range(len(bubbleArray[0]))
if bubbleArray[0][column] != BLANK]
newBubbleList = []
# 筛选出bubbleList中需要处理的列，即数值间隔大于1的列
for i in range(len(bubbleList)):
if i == 0:
newBubbleList.append(bubbleList[i])
elif bubbleList[i] > bubbleList[i - 1] + 1:
newBubbleList.append(bubbleList[i])
# 深拷贝bubbleArray，以用于后续操作，避免修改原数组
copyOfBoard = copy.deepcopy(bubbleArray)
# 清空原数组中的所有元素，准备进行浮选物处理
for row in range(len(bubbleArray)):
for column in range(len(bubbleArray[0])):
bubbleArray[row][column] = BLANK
# 对需要处理的列，调用popFloaters函数进行浮选物处理
for column in newBubbleList:
popFloaters(bubbleArray, copyOfBoard, column)
def popFloaters(bubbleArray, copyOfBoard, column, row=0):
if (row < 0 or row > (len(bubbleArray) - 1)
or column < 0 or column > (len(bubbleArray[0]) - 1)):
@ -373,24 +459,33 @@ def popFloaters(bubbleArray, copyOfBoard, column, row=0):
popFloaters(bubbleArray, copyOfBoard, column + 1, row - 1)
# 这个函数处理泡泡停止时的逻辑，包括判断泡泡是否到达了发射的终点，以及是否与其它泡泡发生碰撞。
def stopBubble(bubbleArray, newBubble, launchBubble, score):
deleteList = []
popSound = pygame.mixer.Sound('popcork.ogg')
global newRow, newColumn
deleteList = [] # 用于存储需要消除的气泡位置
popSound = pygame.mixer.Sound('popcork.ogg') # 播放气泡消除音效
# 遍历气泡数组，检查新气泡与现有气泡的碰撞
for row in range(len(bubbleArray)):
for column in range(len(bubbleArray[row])):
# 如果当前位置有气泡，并且有新气泡即将落下
if (bubbleArray[row][column] != BLANK and newBubble != None):
# 检查新气泡是否与当前气泡碰撞，或者是否已经越界
if (pygame.sprite.collide_rect(newBubble, bubbleArray[row][column])) or newBubble.rect.top < 0:
# 如果新气泡越界，则把它添加到上方
if newBubble.rect.top < 0:
newRow, newColumn = addBubbleToTop(bubbleArray, newBubble)
# 检查新气泡与当前气泡的中心是否在同一垂直线上
elif newBubble.rect.centery >= bubbleArray[row][column].rect.centery:
# 向上或向下移动新气泡，并考虑奇偶行的规则
if newBubble.rect.centerx >= bubbleArray[row][column].rect.centerx:
if row == 0 or (row) % 2 == 0:
newRow = row + 1
newColumn = column
# 如果目标位置已有气泡，则向上移动一行
if bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn] != BLANK:
newRow = newRow - 1
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn] = copy.copy(newBubble)
@ -406,6 +501,7 @@ def stopBubble(bubbleArray, newBubble, launchBubble, score):
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn].row = newRow
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn].column = newColumn
# 向左或向右移动新气泡，并考虑奇偶行的规则
elif newBubble.rect.centerx < bubbleArray[row][column].rect.centerx:
if row == 0 or row % 2 == 0:
newRow = row + 1
@ -426,8 +522,9 @@ def stopBubble(bubbleArray, newBubble, launchBubble, score):
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn].row = newRow
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn].column = newColumn
# 检查新气泡与当前气泡的中心是否在同一水平线上
elif newBubble.rect.centery < bubbleArray[row][column].rect.centery:
# 向上或向下移动新气泡，并考虑奇偶行的规则
if newBubble.rect.centerx >= bubbleArray[row][column].rect.centerx:
if row == 0 or row % 2 == 0:
newRow = row - 1
@ -446,6 +543,7 @@ def stopBubble(bubbleArray, newBubble, launchBubble, score):
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn].row = newRow
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn].column = newColumn
# 向左或向右移动新气泡，并考虑奇偶行的规则
elif newBubble.rect.centerx <= bubbleArray[row][column].rect.centerx:
if row == 0 or row % 2 == 0:
newRow = row - 1
@ -465,8 +563,10 @@ def stopBubble(bubbleArray, newBubble, launchBubble, score):
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn].row = newRow
bubbleArray[newRow][newColumn].column = newColumn
# 消除选中的气泡，并处理连消和得分
popBubbles(bubbleArray, newRow, newColumn, newBubble.color, deleteList)
# 如果消除的气泡数量达到3个或以上，播放音效、更新布局和得分
if len(deleteList) >= 3:
for pos in deleteList:
popSound.play()
@ -477,54 +577,68 @@ def stopBubble(bubbleArray, newBubble, launchBubble, score):
score.update(deleteList)
# 更新发射状态和新气泡为None
launchBubble = False
newBubble = None
return launchBubble, newBubble, score
def addBubbleToTop(bubbleArray, bubble):
# 获取气泡中心的x坐标，并计算气泡左侧边界的x坐标
posx = bubble.rect.centerx
leftSidex = posx - BUBBLERADIUS
# 根据气泡左侧边界的位置计算其所在的列
columnDivision = math.modf(float(leftSidex) / float(BUBBLEWIDTH))
column = int(columnDivision[1])
# 判断气泡应该添加到当前列还是下一列
if columnDivision[0] < 0.5:
bubbleArray[0][column] = copy.copy(bubble)
else:
column += 1
bubbleArray[0][column] = copy.copy(bubble)
# 设置行索引为0，因为气泡被添加到数组顶部
row = 0
return row, column
#这个函数递归地查找并消除连接的同色泡泡。
def popBubbles(bubbleArray, row, column, color, deleteList):
# 检查索引是否越界
if row < 0 or column < 0 or row > (len(bubbleArray) - 1) or column > (len(bubbleArray[0]) - 1):
return
# 检查当前位置是否为空或颜色不匹配
elif bubbleArray[row][column] == BLANK:
return
elif bubbleArray[row][column].color != color:
return
# 如果气泡颜色匹配，但已在删除列表中，则不处理
for bubble in deleteList:
if bubbleArray[bubble[0]][bubble[1]] == bubbleArray[row][column]:
return
# 将当前气泡加入删除列表
deleteList.append((row, column))
# 递归消除相邻的气泡
# 处理顶部行或底部行的逻辑
if row == 0:
popBubbles(bubbleArray, row, column - 1, color, deleteList)
popBubbles(bubbleArray, row, column + 1, color, deleteList)
popBubbles(bubbleArray, row + 1, column, color, deleteList)
popBubbles(bubbleArray, row + 1, column - 1, color, deleteList)
# 处理中间行的逻辑，奇数行和偶数行处理方式略有不同
elif row % 2 == 0:
popBubbles(bubbleArray, row + 1, column, color, deleteList)
popBubbles(bubbleArray, row + 1, column - 1, color, deleteList)
popBubbles(bubbleArray, row - 1, column, color, deleteList)
@ -541,6 +655,7 @@ def popBubbles(bubbleArray, row, column, color, deleteList):
popBubbles(bubbleArray, row, column - 1, color, deleteList)
def drawBubbleArray(array):
for row in range(ARRAYHEIGHT):
for column in range(len(array[row])):
@ -549,48 +664,64 @@ def drawBubbleArray(array):
def makeDisplay():
# 创建显示表面并获取其矩形区域
DISPLAYSURF = pygame.display.set_mode((WINDOWWIDTH, WINDOWHEIGHT))
DISPLAYRECT = DISPLAYSURF.get_rect()
# 填充显示表面的背景色
DISPLAYSURF.fill(BGCOLOR)
# 转换显示表面的格式以优化性能
DISPLAYSURF.convert()
# 更新显示内容
pygame.display.update()
return DISPLAYSURF, DISPLAYRECT
# 退出游戏的函数
def terminate():
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
# 遮盖下一个泡泡的函数
def coverNextBubble():
# 初始化一个白色矩形，位置在窗口的右下角
whiteRect = pygame.Rect(0, 0, BUBBLEWIDTH, BUBBLEWIDTH)
whiteRect.bottom = WINDOWHEIGHT
whiteRect.right = WINDOWWIDTH
# 在显示表面绘制矩形
pygame.draw.rect(DISPLAYSURF, BGCOLOR, whiteRect)
# 游戏结束屏幕的函数
def endScreen(score, winorlose):
# 初始化游戏结束信息的字体和内容
endFont = pygame.font.SysFont('Helvetica', 20)
endMessage1 = endFont.render('You ' + winorlose + '! Your Score is ' + str(score) + '. Press Enter to Play Again.',
True, BLACK, BGCOLOR)
endMessage1Rect = endMessage1.get_rect()
endMessage1Rect.center = DISPLAYRECT.center
endMessage1Rect.center = DISPLAYRECT.center # 将结束信息居中显示
# 清空显示屏幕并绘制结束信息
DISPLAYSURF.fill(BGCOLOR)
DISPLAYSURF.blit(endMessage1, endMessage1Rect)
pygame.display.update()
# 等待玩家按键选择重新开始或退出游戏
while True:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == QUIT:
if event.type == QUIT: # 如果检测到退出事件，则终止游戏
terminate()
elif event.type == KEYUP:
if event.key == K_RETURN:
elif event.type == KEYUP: # 如果检测到按键事件
if event.key == K_RETURN: # 如果玩家按下回车键，则返回主游戏循环
return
elif event.key == K_ESCAPE:
elif event.key == K_ESCAPE: # 如果玩家按下Esc键，则终止游戏
terminate()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
main()

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