*

.idea/.gitignore

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+# 默认忽略的文件
+/shelf/
+/workspace.xml

.idea/DjangoExam.iml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<module type="PYTHON_MODULE" version="4">
+  <component name="NewModuleRootManager">
+    <content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$" />
+    <orderEntry type="jdk" jdkName="Python 3.11" jdkType="Python SDK" />
+    <orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
+  </component>
+  <component name="PyDocumentationSettings">
+    <option name="format" value="PLAIN" />
+    <option name="myDocStringFormat" value="Plain" />
+  </component>
+</module>

.idea/inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml

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+<component name="InspectionProjectProfileManager">
+  <settings>
+    <option name="USE_PROJECT_PROFILE" value="false" />
+    <version value="1.0" />
+  </settings>
+</component>

.idea/misc.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="Black">
+    <option name="sdkName" value="Python 3.11 (pythonProject1)" />
+  </component>
+  <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" project-jdk-name="Python 3.11" project-jdk-type="Python SDK" />
+  <component name="PyCharmProfessionalAdvertiser">
+    <option name="shown" value="true" />
+  </component>
+</project>

.idea/modules.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project version="4">
+  <component name="ProjectModuleManager">
+    <modules>
+      <module fileurl="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/.idea/DjangoExam.iml" filepath="$PROJECT_DIR$/.idea/DjangoExam.iml" />
+    </modules>
+  </component>
+</project>

DjangoExam/__init__.py

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+import pymysql
+pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb()

DjangoExam/asgi.py

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+"""
+ASGI config for DjangoExam project.
+
+It exposes the ASGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/deployment/asgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'DjangoExam.settings')
+
+application = get_asgi_application()

DjangoExam/settings.py

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+"""
+Django settings for DjangoExam project.
+
+Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 3.2.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/settings/
+
+For the full list of settings and their values, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/
+"""
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+
+# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
+BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
+
+
+# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
+# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
+SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-$z1j^bnfbn$epv=k&o@s#7)((t3=k%5^1=x+=^)rj1gcw43tjp'
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
+DEBUG = True
+
+ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
+
+
+# Application definition
+
+INSTALLED_APPS = [
+    'django.contrib.admin',
+    'django.contrib.auth',
+    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
+    'django.contrib.sessions',
+    'django.contrib.messages',
+    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
+    'exam', #添加此项
+]
+
+MIDDLEWARE = [
+    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
+    # 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
+]
+
+ROOT_URLCONF = 'DjangoExam.urls'
+
+TEMPLATES = [
+    {
+        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
+        'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],  # 添加此项
+        'APP_DIRS': True,
+        'OPTIONS': {
+            'context_processors': [
+                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
+                'django.template.context_processors.request',
+                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
+                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
+            ],
+        },
+    },
+]
+
+WSGI_APPLICATION = 'DjangoExam.wsgi.application'
+
+
+# Database
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#databases
+
+DATABASES = {
+    'default': {
+        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',    # 数据库引擎
+        'NAME': 'djangoexam', # 数据库名称
+        'HOST': '127.0.0.1', # 数据库地址，本机 ip 地址 127.0.0.1
+        'PORT': 3306, # 端口
+        'USER': 'root',  # 数据库用户名
+        'PASSWORD': '12345678', # 数据库密码
+    }
+}
+
+
+
+# Password validation
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
+
+AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
+    },
+]
+
+
+# Internationalization
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/i18n/
+
+LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
+
+TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
+
+USE_I18N = True
+
+USE_L10N = True
+
+USE_TZ = True
+
+
+# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/static-files/
+
+STATIC_URL = '/static/'
+
+STATICFILES_DIRS = [
+    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),  # 添加此项
+]
+
+
+# Default primary key field type
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
+
+DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'

DjangoExam/urls.py

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+"""DjangoExam URL Configuration
+
+The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
+    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/http/urls/
+Examples:
+Function views
+    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
+Class-based views
+    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
+Including another URLconf
+    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
+"""
+from django.contrib import admin
+from django.urls import path, include
+from django.conf.urls import url
+from exam import views
+
+urlpatterns = [
+    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
+    url(r'^$',views.index),#默认访问首页
+    url('index/',views.index,name='index'),
+    url('studentLogin/',views.studentLogin,name='studentLogin'),#学生登录
+    url('startExam/',views.startExam,name='startExam'),#开始考试
+    url('calculateGrade/',views.calculateGrade,name='calculateGrade'),#考试评分
+    path('stulogout/',views.stulogout,name='stulogout'), # 学生退出登录
+    path('userfile/',views.userfile,name='userfile'), # 个人信息
+    path('examinfo/',views.examinfo,name='examinfo'), # 考试信息
+]

DjangoExam/wsgi.py

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+"""
+WSGI config for DjangoExam project.
+
+It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/deployment/wsgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'DjangoExam.settings')
+
+application = get_wsgi_application()

exam/admin.py

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+from django.contrib import admin
+
+# Register your models here.
+
+# 修改名称
+admin.site.site_header='在线考试系统后台'
+admin.site.site_title='在线考试系统'
+
+from exam.models import Academy,Major, Course,Student,QuestionBank,TestPaper,Record
+
+admin.site.register([Academy,Major,Course,Student,QuestionBank,TestPaper,Record])

exam/apps.py

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+from django.apps import AppConfig
+
+
+class ExamConfig(AppConfig):
+    default_auto_field = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
+    name = 'exam'

exam/migrations/0001_initial.py

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+# Generated by Django 3.2 on 2021-10-22 08:27
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+import django.db.models.deletion
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    initial = True
+
+    dependencies = [
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Academy',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='序号')),
+                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=20, verbose_name='学院')),
+            ],
+            options={
+                'verbose_name': '学院',
+                'verbose_name_plural': '学院',
+            },
+        ),
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Course',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='序号')),
+                ('course_id', models.CharField(max_length=10, verbose_name='课程号')),
+                ('course_name', models.CharField(max_length=30, verbose_name='课程名称')),
+            ],
+            options={
+                'verbose_name': '课程',
+                'verbose_name_plural': '课程',
+            },
+        ),
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Major',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='序号')),
+                ('major', models.CharField(max_length=30, verbose_name='专业')),
+                ('academy', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='exam.academy', verbose_name='学院')),
+            ],
+            options={
+                'verbose_name': '专业',
+                'verbose_name_plural': '专业',
+            },
+        ),
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='QuestionBank',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='序号')),
+                ('title', models.TextField(verbose_name='题目')),
+                ('qtype', models.CharField(choices=[('单选', '单选'), ('多选', '多选'), ('判断', '判断')], max_length=40, verbose_name='题目类型')),
+                ('a', models.CharField(max_length=40, verbose_name='A选项')),
+                ('b', models.CharField(max_length=40, verbose_name='B选项')),
+                ('c', models.CharField(max_length=40, verbose_name='C选项')),
+                ('d', models.CharField(max_length=40, verbose_name='D选项')),
+                ('answer', models.CharField(choices=[('A', 'A'), ('B', 'B'), ('C', 'C'), ('D', 'D')], max_length=4, verbose_name='答案')),
+                ('difficulty', models.CharField(choices=[('easy', '简单'), ('middle', '中等'), ('difficult', '难')], max_length=10, verbose_name='难度')),
+                ('score', models.IntegerField(verbose_name='分值')),
+                ('course', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='exam.course', verbose_name='科目')),
+                ('major', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='exam.major', verbose_name='专业')),
+            ],
+            options={
+                'verbose_name': '题库',
+                'verbose_name_plural': '题库',
+            },
+        ),
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='TestPaper',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='序号')),
+                ('title', models.CharField(max_length=40, unique=True, verbose_name='题目')),
+                ('time', models.IntegerField(help_text='单位是分钟', verbose_name='考试时长')),
+                ('examtime', models.DateTimeField(verbose_name='上次考试时间')),
+                ('course', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='exam.course', verbose_name='科目')),
+                ('major', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='exam.major', verbose_name='考卷适合专业')),
+                ('pid', models.ManyToManyField(to='exam.QuestionBank')),
+            ],
+            options={
+                'verbose_name': '试卷',
+                'verbose_name_plural': '试卷',
+            },
+        ),
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Student',
+            fields=[
+                ('sid', models.CharField(max_length=12, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='学号')),
+                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=20, unique=True, verbose_name='姓名')),
+                ('sex', models.BooleanField(choices=[(0, '女'), (1, '男')], verbose_name='性别')),
+                ('age', models.IntegerField(verbose_name='年龄')),
+                ('sclass', models.CharField(help_text='例如: 17-03', max_length=20, verbose_name='班级')),
+                ('email', models.EmailField(default=None, max_length=254, verbose_name='邮箱')),
+                ('pwd', models.CharField(max_length=20, verbose_name='密码')),
+                ('academy', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='exam.academy', verbose_name='学院')),
+                ('major', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='exam.major', verbose_name='专业')),
+            ],
+            options={
+                'verbose_name': '学生',
+                'verbose_name_plural': '学生信息表',
+            },
+        ),
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Record',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.AutoField(primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='序号')),
+                ('grade', models.FloatField(verbose_name='成绩')),
+                ('course', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='stu_course', to='exam.course', verbose_name='考试科目')),
+                ('sid', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='stu_xuehao', to='exam.student', verbose_name='学号')),
+            ],
+            options={
+                'verbose_name': '学生成绩',
+                'verbose_name_plural': '学生成绩',
+            },
+        ),
+    ]

exam/migrations/0002_record_rtime.py

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Generated by Django 3.2 on 2021-10-26 02:09
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('exam', '0001_initial'),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='record',
+            name='rtime',
+            field=models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True, verbose_name='考试时间'),
+        ),
+    ]

exam/models.py

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+from django.db import models
+
+# 学院表
+class Academy(models.Model):
+    id = models.AutoField('序号',primary_key=True)
+    name = models.CharField('学院',max_length=20)
+
+    # 修改显示的表的名字
+    class Meta:
+        verbose_name = '学院'
+        verbose_name_plural = '学院'
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.name
+
+# 专业表
+class Major(models.Model):
+    id = models.AutoField('序号',primary_key=True)
+    academy = models.ForeignKey(Academy,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='学院')
+    major = models.CharField('专业',max_length=30)
+
+    # 修改显示的表的名字
+    class Meta:
+        verbose_name = '专业'
+        verbose_name_plural = '专业'
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.major
+
+# 课程表
+class Course(models.Model):
+    id = models.AutoField('序号',primary_key=True)
+    course_id = models.CharField('课程号',max_length=10)
+    course_name = models.CharField('课程名称',max_length=30)
+
+    class Meta:
+        verbose_name = '课程'
+        verbose_name_plural = '课程'
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.course_name
+
+# 学生表
+class Student(models.Model):
+    sid = models.CharField('学号',max_length=12,primary_key=True)
+    name = models.CharField('姓名',max_length=20,unique=True)
+    sex = models.BooleanField('性别',choices=((0,'女'),(1,'男')))
+    age = models.IntegerField('年龄')
+    academy = models.ForeignKey(Academy,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='学院')
+    major = models.ForeignKey(Major,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='专业')
+    sclass = models.CharField('班级',max_length=20,help_text='例如: 17-03')
+    email = models.EmailField('邮箱',default=None)    # 默认为空   唯一值
+    pwd = models.CharField('密码',max_length=20)
+
+    # 修改显示的表的名字
+    class Meta:
+        verbose_name = '学生'
+        verbose_name_plural = '学生信息表'
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.sid
+
+# 题库表
+class QuestionBank(models.Model):
+    id = models.AutoField('序号',primary_key=True)
+    major = models.ForeignKey(Major,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='专业')
+    course = models.ForeignKey(Course,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='科目')
+    title = models.TextField('题目')
+    qtype = models.CharField('题目类型',choices=(('单选','单选'),('多选','多选'),('判断','判断')),max_length=40)
+    a = models.CharField('A选项',max_length=40)
+    b = models.CharField('B选项',max_length=40)
+    c = models.CharField('C选项',max_length=40)
+    d = models.CharField('D选项',max_length=40)
+    answer = models.CharField('答案',choices=(('A','A'),('B','B'),('C','C'),('D','D')),max_length=4)
+    difficulty = models.CharField('难度',choices=(('easy','简单'),('middle','中等'),('difficult','难')),max_length=10)
+    score = models.IntegerField('分值')
+
+    class Meta:
+        # 选择这个表之后显示的名字
+        verbose_name = '题库'
+        # 显示的表名
+        verbose_name_plural = '题库'
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return '<%s:%s>' % (self.course, self.title)
+
+# 试卷表
+class TestPaper(models.Model):
+    id = models.AutoField('序号',primary_key=True)
+    title = models.CharField('题目',max_length=40,unique=True)
+    pid = models.ManyToManyField(QuestionBank)
+    course = models.ForeignKey(Course,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='科目')
+    major = models.ForeignKey(Major,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='考卷适合专业')
+    time = models.IntegerField('考试时长',help_text='单位是分钟')
+    examtime = models.DateTimeField('上次考试时间')
+
+    class Meta:
+        # 选择这个表之后显示的名字
+        verbose_name = '试卷'
+        verbose_name_plural = '试卷'
+
+# # 学生成绩表
+class Record(models.Model):
+    id = models.AutoField('序号',primary_key=True)
+    sid = models.ForeignKey(Student,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='学号',related_name='stu_xuehao')
+    course = models.ForeignKey(Course,on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name='考试科目',related_name='stu_course')
+    grade = models.FloatField('成绩')
+    rtime = models.DateTimeField('考试时间',blank=True,null=True)
+
+    class Meta:
+        verbose_name = '学生成绩'
+        verbose_name_plural = '学生成绩'
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return '<%s:%s>' % (self.sid,self.grade)

exam/tests.py

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+# Create your tests here.

exam/urls.py

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+from django.urls import path
+from . import views
+
+app_name = 'exam'
+
+urlpatterns = [
+    # path('',views.index,name='index'),
+    # path('stulogout/',views.stulogout,name='stulogout'), # 学生退出登录
+    # path('userfile/',views.userfile,name='userfile'), # 个人信息
+    # path('examinfo/',views.examinfo,name='examinfo'), # 个人信息
+    # path('tealogout/',views.tealogout,name='tealogout'), # 学生退出登录
+    # path('emailsend/',views.email_send,name='emailsend'),  # 发送验证码
+    # path('sendemail/',views.send_my_email,name='sendemail'),  # 发送验证码
+    # path('studentLogin/',views.studentLogin,name='studentLogin'),   # 学生登录
+    # path('teacherLogin/',views.teacherLogin,name='teacherLogin'),   # 老师登录
+    # path('startExam/',views.startExam,name='startExam'),  # 开始考试
+    # path('calculateGrade/',views.calculateGrade,name='calculateGrade'),  # 交卷计算成绩
+    # path('showGrade/',views.showGrade,name='showGrade'),  # 成绩统计
+
+]

exam/views.py

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+from datetime import datetime
+from django.http import HttpResponse
+from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
+from django.urls import reverse
+from exam import models
+
+# Create your views here.
+
+# 学生登录
+def studentLogin(request):
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        # 获取表单信息
+        sid = request.POST.get('sid')
+        password = request.POST.get('password')
+        print("sid", sid, "password", password)
+        # 通过学号获取该学生实体
+        student = models.Student.objects.get(sid=sid)
+        print(student)
+        if password == student.pwd:  # 登录成功
+            request.session['username']=sid    #user的值发送给session里的username
+            request.session['is_login']=True   #认证为真
+            # 查询考试信息
+            paper = models.TestPaper.objects.filter(major=student.major)
+            # 查询成绩信息
+            grade = models.Record.objects.filter(sid=student.sid)
+
+            # 渲染index模板
+            return render(request, 'index.html', {'student': student, 'paper': paper, 'grade': grade})
+        else:
+            return render(request,'login.html',{'message':'密码不正确'})
+    elif request.method == 'GET':
+        return render(request, 'login.html')
+    else:
+        return HttpResponse("请使用GET或POST请求数据")
+
+
+# 首页
+def index(request):
+    if request.session.get('is_login',None):  #若session认证为真
+        username = request.session.get('username',None)
+        print(username )
+        student = models.Student.objects.get(sid=username)
+        # 查询考试信息
+        paper = models.TestPaper.objects.filter(major=student.major)
+        return render(request, 'index.html',{'student': student,'paper': paper})
+    else:
+        return render(request, 'index.html')
+
+
+
+def userfile(request):
+    if request.session.get('is_login',None):  #若session认证为真
+        username = request.session.get('username',None)
+        print(username )
+        student = models.Student.objects.get(sid=username)
+        # 查询考试信息
+        paper = models.TestPaper.objects.filter(major=student.major)
+        return render(request, 'userfile.html',{'student': student})
+
+
+
+#学生退出登录
+def stulogout(request):
+    # logout(request)
+    request.session.clear()
+    url = reverse('index')
+    return redirect(url)
+
+# 考试信息
+def startExam(request):
+    sid = request.GET.get('sid')
+    title = request.GET.get('title')  # 试卷名字 唯一
+    subject1 = request.GET.get('subject')  # 考试科目
+    # 获取学生信息
+    student = models.Student.objects.get(sid=sid)
+    # 试卷信息
+    paper = models.TestPaper.objects.filter(title=title,course__course_name=subject1)
+    context = {
+        'student': student,
+        'paper': paper,
+        'title': title,
+        'subject':subject1,
+        'count': paper.count()   # 数据表中数据的条数
+    }
+    return render(request, 'exam.html', context=context)
+
+def examinfo(request):
+    if request.session.get('is_login',None):  #若session认证为真
+        username = request.session.get('username',None)
+        student = models.Student.objects.get(sid=username)
+        # 查询成绩信息
+        grade = models.Record.objects.filter(sid=student.sid)
+        return render(request, 'examinfo.html',{'student': student,'grade': grade})
+    else:
+        return render(request, 'examinfo.html')
+
+# 计算考试成绩
+def calculateGrade(request):
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        sid = request.POST.get('sid')
+        subject1 = request.POST.get('subject')
+        student = models.Student.objects.get(sid=sid)
+        paper = models.TestPaper.objects.filter(major=student.major)
+        grade = models.Record.objects.filter(sid=student.sid)
+        course = models.Course.objects.filter(course_name=subject1).first()
+        now =  datetime.now()
+        # 计算考试成绩
+        questions = models.TestPaper.objects.filter(course__course_name=subject1).\
+            values('pid').values('pid__id','pid__answer','pid__score')
+
+        stu_grade = 0  # 初始化一个成绩
+        for p in questions:
+            qid = str(p['pid__id'])
+            stu_ans = request.POST.get(qid)
+            cor_ans = p['pid__answer']
+            if stu_ans == cor_ans:
+                stu_grade += p['pid__score']
+        models.Record.objects.create(sid_id=sid, course_id=course.id, grade=stu_grade,rtime=now)
+        context = {
+            'student': student,
+            'paper': paper,
+            'grade': grade
+        }
+        return render(request, 'index.html', context=context)

manage.py

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/usr/bin/.env python
+"""Django's command-line utility for administrative tasks."""
+import os
+import sys
+
+
+def main():
+    """Run administrative tasks."""
+    os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'DjangoExam.settings')
+    try:
+        from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
+    except ImportError as exc:
+        raise ImportError(
+            "Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
+            "available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
+            "forget to activate a virtual environment?"
+        ) from exc
+    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-reboot.css

@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+/*!
+ * Bootstrap Reboot v4.1.3 (https://getbootstrap.com/)
+ * Copyright 2011-2018 The Bootstrap Authors
+ * Copyright 2011-2018 Twitter, Inc.
+ * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
+ * Forked from Normalize.css, licensed MIT (https://github.com/necolas/normalize.css/blob/master/LICENSE.md)
+ */
+*,
+*::before,
+*::after {
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+}
+
+html {
+  font-family: sans-serif;
+  line-height: 1.15;
+  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
+  -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
+  -ms-overflow-style: scrollbar;
+  -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+@-ms-viewport {
+  width: device-width;
+}
+
+article, aside, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, main, nav, section {
+  display: block;
+}
+
+body {
+  margin: 0;
+  font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji";
+  font-size: 1rem;
+  font-weight: 400;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  color: #212529;
+  text-align: left;
+  background-color: #fff;
+}
+
+[tabindex="-1"]:focus {
+  outline: 0 !important;
+}
+
+hr {
+  box-sizing: content-box;
+  height: 0;
+  overflow: visible;
+}
+
+h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
+  margin-top: 0;
+  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
+}
+
+p {
+  margin-top: 0;
+  margin-bottom: 1rem;
+}
+
+abbr[title],
+abbr[data-original-title] {
+  text-decoration: underline;
+  -webkit-text-decoration: underline dotted;
+  text-decoration: underline dotted;
+  cursor: help;
+  border-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+address {
+  margin-bottom: 1rem;
+  font-style: normal;
+  line-height: inherit;
+}
+
+ol,
+ul,
+dl {
+  margin-top: 0;
+  margin-bottom: 1rem;
+}
+
+ol ol,
+ul ul,
+ol ul,
+ul ol {
+  margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+dt {
+  font-weight: 700;
+}
+
+dd {
+  margin-bottom: .5rem;
+  margin-left: 0;
+}
+
+blockquote {
+  margin: 0 0 1rem;
+}
+
+dfn {
+  font-style: italic;
+}
+
+b,
+strong {
+  font-weight: bolder;
+}
+
+small {
+  font-size: 80%;
+}
+
+sub,
+sup {
+  position: relative;
+  font-size: 75%;
+  line-height: 0;
+  vertical-align: baseline;
+}
+
+sub {
+  bottom: -.25em;
+}
+
+sup {
+  top: -.5em;
+}
+
+a {
+  color: #007bff;
+  text-decoration: none;
+  background-color: transparent;
+  -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects;
+}
+
+a:hover {
+  color: #0056b3;
+  text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
+a:not([href]):not([tabindex]) {
+  color: inherit;
+  text-decoration: none;
+}
+
+a:not([href]):not([tabindex]):hover, a:not([href]):not([tabindex]):focus {
+  color: inherit;
+  text-decoration: none;
+}
+
+a:not([href]):not([tabindex]):focus {
+  outline: 0;
+}
+
+pre,
+code,
+kbd,
+samp {
+  font-family: SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace;
+  font-size: 1em;
+}
+
+pre {
+  margin-top: 0;
+  margin-bottom: 1rem;
+  overflow: auto;
+  -ms-overflow-style: scrollbar;
+}
+
+figure {
+  margin: 0 0 1rem;
+}
+
+img {
+  vertical-align: middle;
+  border-style: none;
+}
+
+svg {
+  overflow: hidden;
+  vertical-align: middle;
+}
+
+table {
+  border-collapse: collapse;
+}
+
+caption {
+  padding-top: 0.75rem;
+  padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
+  color: #6c757d;
+  text-align: left;
+  caption-side: bottom;
+}
+
+th {
+  text-align: inherit;
+}
+
+label {
+  display: inline-block;
+  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
+}
+
+button {
+  border-radius: 0;
+}
+
+button:focus {
+  outline: 1px dotted;
+  outline: 5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;
+}
+
+input,
+button,
+select,
+optgroup,
+textarea {
+  margin: 0;
+  font-family: inherit;
+  font-size: inherit;
+  line-height: inherit;
+}
+
+button,
+input {
+  overflow: visible;
+}
+
+button,
+select {
+  text-transform: none;
+}
+
+button,
+html [type="button"],
+[type="reset"],
+[type="submit"] {
+  -webkit-appearance: button;
+}
+
+button::-moz-focus-inner,
+[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
+[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
+[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
+  padding: 0;
+  border-style: none;
+}
+
+input[type="radio"],
+input[type="checkbox"] {
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+  padding: 0;
+}
+
+input[type="date"],
+input[type="time"],
+input[type="datetime-local"],
+input[type="month"] {
+  -webkit-appearance: listbox;
+}
+
+textarea {
+  overflow: auto;
+  resize: vertical;
+}
+
+fieldset {
+  min-width: 0;
+  padding: 0;
+  margin: 0;
+  border: 0;
+}
+
+legend {
+  display: block;
+  width: 100%;
+  max-width: 100%;
+  padding: 0;
+  margin-bottom: .5rem;
+  font-size: 1.5rem;
+  line-height: inherit;
+  color: inherit;
+  white-space: normal;
+}
+
+progress {
+  vertical-align: baseline;
+}
+
+[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
+[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
+  height: auto;
+}
+
+[type="search"] {
+  outline-offset: -2px;
+  -webkit-appearance: none;
+}
+
+[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
+[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
+  -webkit-appearance: none;
+}
+
+::-webkit-file-upload-button {
+  font: inherit;
+  -webkit-appearance: button;
+}
+
+output {
+  display: inline-block;
+}
+
+summary {
+  display: list-item;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+template {
+  display: none;
+}
+
+[hidden] {
+  display: none !important;
+}
+/*# sourceMappingURL=bootstrap-reboot.css.map */

static/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-reboot.min.css

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/*!
+ * Bootstrap Reboot v4.1.3 (https://getbootstrap.com/)
+ * Copyright 2011-2018 The Bootstrap Authors
+ * Copyright 2011-2018 Twitter, Inc.
+ * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
+ * Forked from Normalize.css, licensed MIT (https://github.com/necolas/normalize.css/blob/master/LICENSE.md)
+ */*,::after,::before{box-sizing:border-box}html{font-family:sans-serif;line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-overflow-style:scrollbar;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}@-ms-viewport{width:device-width}article,aside,figcaption,figure,footer,header,hgroup,main,nav,section{display:block}body{margin:0;font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Roboto,"Helvetica Neue",Arial,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji","Segoe UI Symbol","Noto Color Emoji";font-size:1rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5;color:#212529;text-align:left;background-color:#fff}[tabindex="-1"]:focus{outline:0!important}hr{box-sizing:content-box;height:0;overflow:visible}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:.5rem}p{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem}abbr[data-original-title],abbr[title]{text-decoration:underline;-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted;cursor:help;border-bottom:0}address{margin-bottom:1rem;font-style:normal;line-height:inherit}dl,ol,ul{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem}ol ol,ol ul,ul ol,ul ul{margin-bottom:0}dt{font-weight:700}dd{margin-bottom:.5rem;margin-left:0}blockquote{margin:0 0 1rem}dfn{font-style:italic}b,strong{font-weight:bolder}small{font-size:80%}sub,sup{position:relative;font-size:75%;line-height:0;vertical-align:baseline}sub{bottom:-.25em}sup{top:-.5em}a{color:#007bff;text-decoration:none;background-color:transparent;-webkit-text-decoration-skip:objects}a:hover{color:#0056b3;text-decoration:underline}a:not([href]):not([tabindex]){color:inherit;text-decoration:none}a:not([href]):not([tabindex]):focus,a:not([href]):not([tabindex]):hover{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}a:not([href]):not([tabindex]):focus{outline:0}code,kbd,pre,samp{font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,"Liberation Mono","Courier New",monospace;font-size:1em}pre{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem;overflow:auto;-ms-overflow-style:scrollbar}figure{margin:0 0 1rem}img{vertical-align:middle;border-style:none}svg{overflow:hidden;vertical-align:middle}table{border-collapse:collapse}caption{padding-top:.75rem;padding-bottom:.75rem;color:#6c757d;text-align:left;caption-side:bottom}th{text-align:inherit}label{display:inline-block;margin-bottom:.5rem}button{border-radius:0}button:focus{outline:1px dotted;outline:5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color}button,input,optgroup,select,textarea{margin:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}button,input{overflow:visible}button,select{text-transform:none}[type=reset],[type=submit],button,html [type=button]{-webkit-appearance:button}[type=button]::-moz-focus-inner,[type=reset]::-moz-focus-inner,[type=submit]::-moz-focus-inner,button::-moz-focus-inner{padding:0;border-style:none}input[type=checkbox],input[type=radio]{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0}input[type=date],input[type=datetime-local],input[type=month],input[type=time]{-webkit-appearance:listbox}textarea{overflow:auto;resize:vertical}fieldset{min-width:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0}legend{display:block;width:100%;max-width:100%;padding:0;margin-bottom:.5rem;font-size:1.5rem;line-height:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:normal}progress{vertical-align:baseline}[type=number]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,[type=number]::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[type=search]{outline-offset:-2px;-webkit-appearance:none}[type=search]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-file-upload-button{font:inherit;-webkit-appearance:button}output{display:inline-block}summary{display:list-item;cursor:pointer}template{display:none}[hidden]{display:none!important}
+/*# sourceMappingURL=bootstrap-reboot.min.css.map */

templates/base.html

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+<!--    载入静态文件-->
+{% load static %}
+<!-- 网站主语言 -->
+<html lang="zh-cn">
+<head>
+    <!-- 网站采用的字符编码 -->
+    <meta charset="utf-8">
+    <!-- 预留网站标题的位置 -->
+    <title>{% block title %}{% endblock %}</title>
+    <!-- 引入bootstrap的css文件 -->
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css' %}">
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap-icons@1.5.0/font/bootstrap-icons.css">
+</head>
+<body>
+<!-- 引入导航栏 -->
+{% include 'header.html' %}
+<!-- 预留具体页面的位置 -->
+{% block content %}{% endblock content %}
+<!-- 引入注脚 -->
+{% include 'footer.html' %}
+<!-- bootstrap.js 依赖 jquery.js 和popper.js，因此在这里引入 -->
+<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
+<script src="{% static 'jquery/jquery-3.6.0.js' %}"></script>
+<!--
+    popper.js 采用 cdn 远程引入，意思是你不需要把它下载到本地。
+    在实际的开发中推荐静态文件尽量都使用 cdn 的形式。
+    教程采用本地引入是为了让读者了解静态文件本地部署的流程。
+-->
+<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.1-lts/dist/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
+
+<!-- 引入bootstrap的js文件 -->
+<script src="{% static 'bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js' %}"></script>
+</body>
+
+</html>

templates/exam.html

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+<!-- extends表明此页面继承自 base.html 文件 -->
+{% extends "base.html" %}
+{% load static %}
+
+<!-- 写入 base.html 中定义的 title -->
+{% block title %}
+在线考试系统
+{% endblock title %}
+
+<!-- 写入 base.html 中定义的 content -->
+{% block content %}
+
+<div class="container">
+    <div class="row">
+        <p class="col-12 mt-4 mb-4">
+            <a>当前科目:{{ subject }}</a>
+            <a>当前考试用户：{{ student.name }}</a>
+            考试时长：
+            <b class="alt-1"> 01:40 </b>
+        </p>
+    </div>
+        <div class="container">
+        <form action="/calculateGrade/" method="post">
+            <input type="hidden" name="sid" value="{{ student.sid }}">
+            <input type="hidden" name="subject" value="{{ subject }}">
+            <div class="row">
+                <b class="bi bi-alarm" id="timer" style="color:red"></b>
+                <p>&emsp;</p>
+                <font><input type="submit" name="tijiao" value="交卷"></font>
+            </div>
+            <div class="row">
+                <div class="col-12 mt-4 mb-4">
+                    <h2>单选题</h2>
+                    <p>
+                        <span>共</span><i class="content_lit">10</i><span>题，</span>
+                        <span>合计</span><i class="content_fs">10</i><span>分</span>
+                    </p>
+                </div>
+            </div>
+            <div class="container">
+            {% for paper1 in paper %}
+            {% for test in paper1.pid.all %}
+            <div class="row bg-light">
+                <div class="col-12">
+<!--                <div class="card">-->
+<!--                    <div class="card-body h-10">-->
+                        <div id="{{ forloop.counter }}">
+                                <b>{{ forloop.counter}}.</b><span>({{ test.score }}分)</span>
+                                <b>{{ test.title }}</b>
+                                <ul>
+                                    <li class="option">
+                                        <input type="radio" class="radioOrCheck" name="{{ test.id }}"
+                                               value="A"/>
+                                        <label>A.
+                                            <p class="ue" style="display: inline;">{{ test.a }}</p>
+                                        </label>
+                                    </li>
+                                    <li class="option">
+                                        <input type="radio" class="radioOrCheck" name="{{ test.id }}"
+                                               value="B"/>
+                                        <label>
+                                            B.<p class="ue" style="display: inline;">{{ test.b }}</p>
+                                        </label>
+                                    </li>
+                                    <li class="option">
+                                        <input type="radio" class="radioOrCheck" name="{{ test.id }}"
+                                               value="C"/>
+                                        <label>
+                                            C.<p class="ue" style="display: inline;">{{ test.c}}</p>
+                                        </label>
+                                    </li>
+                                    <li class="option">
+                                        <input type="radio" class="radioOrCheck" name="{{ test.id }}"
+                                               value="D"/>
+                                        <label>
+                                            D.<p class="ue" style="display: inline;">{{ test.d }}</p>
+                                        </label>
+                                    </li>
+                                </ul>
+<!--                        </div>-->
+<!--                    </div>-->
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </div>
+                {% endfor %}
+                {% endfor %}
+            </div>
+        </form>
+    </div>
+        <!--nr end-->
+        <div class="foot"></div>
+</div>
+
+<SCRIPT type="text/javascript">
+            var maxtime = 1000; //一个小时，按秒计算，自己调整!
+            $(function () {
+                timer = setInterval("CountDown()", 1000);
+            })
+                function CountDown() {
+                    if (maxtime >= 0) {
+                        minutes = Math.floor(maxtime / 60);
+                        seconds = Math.floor(maxtime % 60);
+                        msg = "距离结束还有" + minutes + "分" + seconds + "秒";
+                        {#document.all["timer"].innerHTML = msg;#}
+                        document.getElementById('timer').innerHTML = msg;
+                        {#if (maxtime == 5 * 60)alert("还剩5分钟");#}
+                            --maxtime;
+                    } else{
+                        {#clearInterval(timer);#}
+                        {#alert("时间到，结束!");#}
+                        document.getElementsByClassName('tijiao').click();
+                    }
+                }
+
+</SCRIPT>
+
+{% endblock content %}
+

templates/examinfo.html

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+<!-- extends表明此页面继承自 base.html 文件 -->
+{% extends "base.html" %}
+{% load static %}
+
+<!-- 写入 base.html 中定义的 title -->
+{% block title %}
+在线考试系统
+{% endblock title %}
+
+<!-- 写入 base.html 中定义的 content -->
+{% block content %}
+<div class="container">
+    <div class="container">
+        <br>
+        <h3>考试成绩</h3>
+        <p></p>
+        <table class="table">
+            <thead>
+            <tr>
+                <th>姓名</th>
+                <th>科目</th>
+                <th>成绩</th>
+                <th>考试时间</th>
+            </tr>
+            </thead>
+            <tbody>
+            {% for grade1 in grade %}
+            <tr class="table">
+                <td>{{ student.name }}</td>
+                <td>{{ grade1.course }}</td>
+                <td>{{ grade1.grade }}</td>
+                <td>{{ grade1.rtime|date:"Y-m-d H:i:s"}}</td>
+            </tr>
+            {% endfor %}
+            </tbody>
+        </table>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+{% endblock content %}
+

templates/footer.html

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+{% load static %}
+<!-- Footer -->
+<div>
+    <br><br><br>
+</div>
+<footer class="py-3 bg-dark fixed-bottom">
+    <div class="container">
+        <p class="m-0 text-center text-white">Copyright &copy; DjangoExam 2023</p>
+    </div>
+</footer>

templates/header.html

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+<!-- 定义导航栏 -->
+<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-primary">
+    <div class="container">
+        <!-- 导航栏商标 -->
+        <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">在线考试</a>
+        <!-- 导航入口 -->
+        <div>
+            <ul class="navbar-nav">
+                <li class="nav-item">
+                    <a class="nav-link" href="/index/">首页</a>
+                </li>
+                <li class="nav-item">
+                    <a class="nav-link" href="/examinfo/">考试记录</a>
+                </li>
+                <!-- Django的 if 模板语句 -->
+                {% if request.session.username %}
+                <!-- 如果用户已经登录，则显示用户名下拉框 -->
+                <li class="nav-item dropdown">
+                    <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
+                        {{ request.session.username }}
+                    </a>
+                    <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
+                        <a class="dropdown-item" href="/userfile/">个人信息</a>
+                        <a class="dropdown-item" href="/stulogout/">退出登录</a>
+                    </div>
+                </li>
+                <!-- 如果用户未登录，则显示 “登录” -->
+                {% else %}
+                <li class="nav-item">
+                    <a class="nav-link" href="/studentLogin/">登录</a>
+                </li>
+                <!-- if 语句在这里结束 -->
+                {% endif %}
+                <li class="nav-item">
+                    <a class="nav-link" href="/admin">管理员</a>
+                </li>
+            </ul>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</nav>
+
+

templates/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<!-- extends表明此页面继承自 base.html 文件 -->
+{% extends "base.html" %}
+{% load static %}
+<!-- 写入 base.html 中定义的 title -->
+{% block title %}
+在线考试系统
+{% endblock title %}
+<!-- 写入 base.html 中定义的 content -->
+{% block content %}
+<div class="container">
+    <div class="container">
+        <br>
+        <h3>考试信息</h3>
+        <div class="container">
+            <div class="row mt-4">
+                {% for paper1 in paper %}
+                <!-- 文章内容 -->
+                <div class="col-6 mb-6">
+                    <!-- 卡片容器 -->
+                    <div class="card">
+                        <!-- 标题 -->
+                        <h4 class="card-header">{{ paper1.title }}</h4>
+                        <!-- 摘要 -->
+                        <div class="card-body">
+                            <h4 class="card-title">{{ paper1.course }}</h4>
+                            <p class="card-text">{{ paper1.examtime  }}</p>
+                            <a href="/startExam/?sid={{ student.sid }}&title={{ paper1.title }}&subject={{ paper1.course }}"  class="card-link">开始考试</a>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+                {% endfor %}
+            </div>
+        </div>
+        <p></p>
+    </div>
+</div>
+{% endblock content %}
+

templates/login.html

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+{% extends "base.html" %} {% load static %}
+{% block title %} 登录 {% endblock title %}
+{% block content %}
+<div class="container">
+  <div class="row justify-content-md-center">
+    <div class="col-4">
+      <br>
+      <form method="post" action="/studentLogin/">
+<!--        {% csrf_token %}-->
+        <!-- 账号 -->
+        <div class="form-group">
+          <label >学生学号</label>
+          <input type="text" class="form-control" name="sid" placeholder="输入学号">
+        </div>
+        <!-- 密码 -->
+        <div class="form-group">
+          <label for="password">密码</label>
+          <input type="password" class="form-control" id="password" name="password" placeholder="输入密码">
+        </div>
+        <!-- 提交按钮 -->
+        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">登录</button>
+        <div class="form-group">
+        <br>
+        <br>
+        </div>
+      </form>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</div>
+{% endblock content %}

templates/userfile.html

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+{% extends "base.html" %} {% load static %}
+{% block title %} 用户信息 {% endblock title %}
+{% block content %}
+<div class="container">
+    <br>
+    <div class="row justify-content-md-center">
+        <div class="col-8">
+      <div class="panel panel-info">
+          <div class="panel-heading">
+              <h3 class="panel-title">个人信息</h3>
+          </div>
+          <div class="panel-body">
+              <table class="table table-borderless">
+                  <tbody>
+                  <tr>
+                      <td>学号</td>
+                      <td>{{ student.sid }}</td>
+                  </tr>
+                  <tr class="table">
+                      <td>姓名</td>
+                      <td>{{ student.name }}</td>
+                  </tr>
+                  <tr class="table">
+                      <td>性别</td>
+                      {% if student.sex%}
+                      <td>男</td>
+                      {% else %}
+                      <td>女</td>
+                      {% endif %}
+                  </tr>
+                  <tr class="table">
+                      <td>学院</td>
+                      <td>{{ student.academy }}</td>
+                  </tr>
+                  <tr class="table">
+                      <td>专业</td>
+                      <td>{{ student.major }}</td>
+                  </tr>
+
+                  <tr class="table">
+                      <td>邮箱地址</td>
+                      <td>{{ student.email }}</td>
+                  </tr>
+                  <tr class="table">
+                      <td>出生日期</td>
+                      <td>{{ student.birth }}</td>
+                  </tr>
+                  </tbody>
+              </table>
+          </div>
+      </div>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</div>
+{% endblock content %}