Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/UIController'

# Conflicts:
#	service/CsvService.py
#	service/ExcelService.py
#	service/IFileService.py

新数据，再次测试

.gitignore

@@ -78,3 +78,8 @@ fabric.properties
 .idea/caches/build_file_checksums.ser
 
 /.idea
+/.vs
+__pycache__
+__pycache__
+/*.xlsx
+/*.csv

README.md

@@ -1,2 +1,17 @@
 # Spyder_python
 
+本项目采用多线程爬虫技术，实现了对b站热门排行榜的播放数据爬取与分析，其主要功能包括：对b站排行榜的爬取与分析，数据整理，报表显示，报表输出为csv和excel，分析报告生成，特点是多线程、用户友好、良好git管理、拥有以pytest规范构建的单元测试。
+
+随着互联网技术的飞速发展和普及，网络视频平台如bilibili（简称B站）已经成为大众获取信息、娱乐休闲的重要途径。B站以其独特的弹幕文化和丰富的视频资源吸引了大量年轻用户，形成了一个极具活力的社区。在这个背景下，对B站数据的爬取和分析变得尤为重要。
+
+B站的热门榜数据具有极高的研究价值和应用前景。视频的播放量、点赞量、评论数等数据可以反映视频的热度和受欢迎程度，对于视频创作者和平台运营者来说，这些数据是优化内容、提升用户体验的重要依据。
+
+开发一个针对B站的爬虫项目，实现对B站数据的自动化抓取和分析，对于学术研究、商业分析还是个人兴趣探索都具有重要意义。
+
+<img src="assets/2024-04-26-10-47-09-image.png" title="" alt="" data-align="center">
+
+<center>良好的git分支管理</center>
+
+![](assets/2024-04-26-10-50-50-image.png)
+
+<center>项目结构展示</center>

controller/SpyderController.py

@@ -27,14 +27,14 @@ class SpyderController:
             threadCount = videoCount
         if videoCount > 100:
             videoCount = 100
-        url = "https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/ranking/v2?"
+        json_url = "https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/ranking/v2?"
         headers = {
             'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:125.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/125.0'
         }
         #f = open("file_3.csv", "a", encoding="UTF-8", newline="")
         #csv_writer = csv.writer(f)
 
-        rank_text = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers).text
+        rank_text = requests.get(url=json_url, headers=headers).text
         # 将含有"万"的数据转换为数字
         def crawl_data(start_index, end_index):
             def convert_to_number(lst):
@@ -63,33 +63,44 @@ class SpyderController:
                 bvId = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['bvid'])]
                 topNo = [str(i+1)]
 
-                video_url = "https://www.bilibili.com/video/av" + aid + "/?"
+                url = "https://www.bilibili.com/video/av" + aid + "/?"
-                video_text = requests.get(url=video_url, headers=headers).text
+                video_text = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers).text
                 tree = etree.HTML(video_text)
-                #print(video_text)
-                title = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-info-title-inner"]//text()')
                 uploadTime = [str(parsed_data["data"]["list"][i]["ctime"])]
-                viewCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="view item"]/div/text()')
+                title = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-info-title-inner"]//text()')
-                likeCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-like video-toolbar-left-item"]/span/text()')
+                if(len(title) != 0):
-                coinCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-coin video-toolbar-left-item"]/span/text()')
+                    title = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-info-title-inner"]//text()')
-                favoriteCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-fav video-toolbar-left-item"]/span/text()')
+                    viewCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="view item"]/div/text()')
-                bulletCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="dm-text"]/text()')
+                    likeCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-like video-toolbar-left-item"]/span/text()')
-                creatorFanCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="default-btn follow-btn b-gz not-follow"]/span/text()')
+                    coinCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-coin video-toolbar-left-item"]/span/text()')
-                viewCount = convert_to_number(viewCount)
+                    favoriteCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="video-fav video-toolbar-left-item"]/span/text()')
-                likeCount = convert_to_number(likeCount)
+                    bulletCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="dm-text"]/text()')
-                coinCount = convert_to_number(coinCount)
+                    #creatorFanCount = tree.xpath('//div[@class="default-btn follow-btn b-gz not-follow"]/span/text()')
-                favoriteCount = convert_to_number(favoriteCount)
+                    viewCount = convert_to_number(viewCount)
-                bulletCount = convert_to_number(bulletCount)
+                    likeCount = convert_to_number(likeCount)
+                    coinCount = convert_to_number(coinCount)
+                    favoriteCount = convert_to_number(favoriteCount)
+                    bulletCount = convert_to_number(bulletCount)
+                    # if not creatorFanCount:
+                    #     creatorFanCount = [str(1)]
+                    # else:
+                    #     followers_str = creatorFanCount[0].strip().split()[1]
+                    #     followers_num = float(followers_str.replace('万', '')) * 10000
+                    #     # 转化为整数
+                    #     followers_num = int(followers_num)
+                    #     creatorFanCount = [str(followers_num)]
+                else:
+                    title = [str(parsed_data["data"]["list"][i]["title"])]
+                    viewCount = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['stat']['view'])]
+                    likeCount = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['stat']['like'])]
+                    coinCount = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['stat']['coin'])]
+                    favoriteCount = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['stat']['share'])]
+                    bulletCount = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['stat']['danmaku'])]
+                    #creatorFanCount = [str(1)]
+                    # print(creatorFanCount)
+
                 # match = re.search(r'\d+', text)
                 # number = match.group()
-                if not creatorFanCount:
-                    creatorFanCount = [str(1)]
-                else :
-                    followers_str = creatorFanCount[0].strip().split()[1]
-                    followers_num = float(followers_str.replace('万', '')) * 10000
-                    # 转化为整数
-                    followers_num = int(followers_num)
-                    creatorFanCount = [str(followers_num)]
                 commentCount = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['stat']['reply'])]
                 creatorId = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['owner']['mid'])]
                 creatorName = [str(parsed_data['data']['list'][i]['owner']['name'])]
@@ -97,8 +108,12 @@ class SpyderController:
 
                 #up_url = "https://space.bilibili.com/" + creatorId[0] + "?"
                 up_url = "https://space.bilibili.com/401742377?spm_id_from=333.788.0.0"
-                up_text = requests.get(url=up_url, headers=headers).text
+                up_json = "https://api.bilibili.com/x/relation/stat?vmid=" + creatorId[0]
-                tree = etree.HTML(up_text)
+                up_text = requests.get(url=up_json, headers=headers).text
+                up_data_json = json.loads(up_text)
+                creatorFanCount = [str(up_data_json['data']['follower'])]
+                # up_text = requests.get(url=up_url, headers=headers).text
+                # tree = etree.HTML(up_text)
                 #print(up_text)
                 all_data = bvId + title + [url] + uploadTime + topNo + viewCount + likeCount + coinCount + favoriteCount + bulletCount + commentCount + creatorId + creatorName + creatorFanCount
 

main.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 # from controller.SpyderController import SpyderController
 from controller.UIController import UIController
+from entity.BilibiliVideo import BilibiliVideo
 from test.SpyderController_test import TestSpyderController
 
 # spyderController = SpyderController()

requirements.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+lxml==5.2.0
+pytest==8.1.1
+Requests==2.31.0

service/CsvService.py

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
+from typing import List
+
 from service.IFileService import IFileService
 from entity.BilibiliVideo import BilibiliVideo
 from controller.SpyderController import SpyderController
 import csv
 
 class CsvService(IFileService):
-    def save(self, filePath, videoList: list[BilibiliVideo]):
+    def save(self, filePath, videoList: List[BilibiliVideo]):
         f = open(filePath+".csv", "w", encoding="GB18030", newline="")
         csv_writer = csv.writer(f)
         csv_writer.writerow(

service/ExcelService.py

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
+from typing import List
+
 from service.IFileService import IFileService
 from entity.BilibiliVideo import BilibiliVideo
+from tool import tttt
 
 
 class ExcelService(IFileService):
@@ -9,5 +12,29 @@ class ExcelService(IFileService):
         """
         pass
 
-    def save(self, filePath, videoList: list[BilibiliVideo]):
+    def save(self, filePath, videoList: List[BilibiliVideo]):
-        raise NotImplementedError
+        filePath += ".xlsx"
+        tttt.write_to_excel(videoList,filePath)
+        tttt.calculate_ratio_and_update(filePath, 'Sheet')
+        texts = [
+            "approve",
+            "money",
+            "practical",
+            "Stunning",
+            "interaction"
+        ]
+
+        tttt.write_english_texts(filePath, 'Sheet', texts)
+        tttt.create_bar_chart(filePath,'Sheet')
+
+
+
+        print("Data analysis written to the Excel file.")
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

service/IFileService.py

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 from abc import abstractmethod, ABCMeta
+from typing import List
 
 from entity.BilibiliVideo import BilibiliVideo
 
 
 class IFileService(metaclass=ABCMeta):
     @abstractmethod
-    def save(self,filePath,videoList:list[BilibiliVideo]):
+    def save(self,filePath,videoList:List[BilibiliVideo]):
         """
         保存到文件，高级参数在init里面写
         :param filePath: 文件保存路径

test/Excel_test.py

@@ -1,3 +1,91 @@
+from entity.BilibiliVideo import BilibiliVideo
+from tool import tttt
+
+
 class TestExcel:
     def test_Excel(self):
-        pass
+        import openpyxl
+
+        def write_to_excel(videos, filename):
+            # 创建一个新的Excel工作簿
+            wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
+            ws = wb.active
+            ws.title = "Bilibili Videos"
+
+            # 写入表头
+            headers = ["bvId", "title", "url", "uploadTime", "uploadTimeText", "topNo",
+                       "viewCount", "likeCount", "coinCount", "favoriteCount",
+                       "commentCount", "bulletCount", "creatorId", "creatorName", "creatorFanCount"]
+            for col_num, header in enumerate(headers, 1):
+                ws.cell(row=1, column=col_num, value=header)
+
+            # 写入视频数据
+            for row_num, video in enumerate(videos, 2):
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=1, value=video.bvId)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=2, value=video.title)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=3, value=video.url)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=4, value=video.uploadTime)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=5, value=video.uploadTimeText)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=6, value=video.topNo)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=7, value=video.viewCount)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=8, value=video.likeCount)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=9, value=video.coinCount)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=10, value=video.favoriteCount)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=11, value=video.commentCount)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=12, value=video.bulletCount)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=13, value=video.creatorId)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=14, value=video.creatorName)
+                ws.cell(row=row_num, column=15, value=video.creatorFanCount)
+
+            # 保存Excel文件
+            wb.save(filename)
+
+        # 示例用法
+        video1 = BilibiliVideo("bv123456", "视频标题1", "http://video1.com", 1620000000, 1, 1000, 500, 200, 50, 100,
+                               300, "creator123", "up主1", 10000)
+        video2 = BilibiliVideo("bv789012", "视频标题2", "http://video2.com", 1621000000, 2, 2000, 1000, 400, 60, 200,
+                               400, "creator456", "up主2", 20000)
+
+        videos = [video1, video2]
+        write_to_excel(videos, "bilibili_videos.xlsx")
+
+        pass
+    def test_WTExcel(self):
+        # 测试数据
+        test_cases = [
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1a4411C7i2", "视频标题1", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1a4411C7i2", 1648927200, 1,
+                          100000, 5000, 2000, 3000, 1000, 500, "up123456", "UP主A", 1000000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1F5411S8h3", "视频标题2", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1F5411S8h3", 1648830800, 2,
+                          80000, 4000, 1500, 2000, 800, 400, "up234567", "UP主B", 800000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1bW411d9c4", "视频标题3", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1bW411d9c4", 1648734400, 3,
+                          60000, 3000, 1000, 1500, 600, 300, "up345678", "UP主C", 600000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1qy411z5k5", "视频标题4", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1qy411z5k5", 1648638000, 4,
+                          40000, 2000, 800, 1000, 400, 200, "up456789", "UP主D", 400000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1R4411J0a6", "视频标题5", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1R4411J0a6", 1648541600, 5,
+                          20000, 1000, 500, 700, 200, 100, "up567890", "UP主E", 200000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1gW411H8d7", "视频标题6", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1gW411H8d7", 1648445200, 6,
+                          10000, 500, 300, 400, 100, 50, "up678901", "UP主F", 100000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1py411t6v8", "视频标题7", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1py411t6v8", 1648348800, 7,
+                          5000, 300, 200, 300, 50, 30, "up789012", "UP主G", 50000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1Qy411S3x9", "视频标题8", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Qy411S3x9", 1648252400, 8,
+                          2000, 100, 100, 200, 20, 10, "up890123", "UP主H", 20000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1a4411C4y0", "视频标题9", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1a4411C4y0", 1648156000, 9,
+                          1000, 50, 50, 100, 10, 5, "up901234", "UP主I", 10000),
+            BilibiliVideo("BV1F5411C2r1", "视频标题10", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1F5411C2r1", 1648059600,
+                          10, 500, 30, 20, 50, 5, 3, "up012345", "UP主J", 5000)
+        ]
+
+        # 将测试数据写入 Excel 文件
+        tttt.write_to_excel(test_cases, 'bilibili_videos.xlsx')
+    def test_c_r_a_update(self):
+
+        # 示例用法
+        file_path = 'bilibili_videos.xlsx'  # Excel 文件路径
+        sheet_name = 'Sheet'  # 工作表名称
+
+        tttt.calculate_ratio_and_update(file_path, sheet_name)
+        print("Data analysis written to the Excel file.")
+
+
+
+

tool/tttt.py

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+import openpyxl
+from entity.BilibiliVideo import BilibiliVideo
+
+# 创建一个函数，用于将 BilibiliVideo 实例的属性写入 Excel 表格中
+def write_to_excel(video_instances, excel_filename):
+    wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
+    ws = wb.active
+
+    # 添加表头
+    ws.append(['bvId', 'title', 'url', 'uploadTime', 'uploadTimeText', 'topNo', 'viewCount', 'likeCount', 'coinCount',
+               'favoriteCount', 'commentCount', 'bulletCount', 'creatorId', 'creatorName', 'creatorFanCount'])
+
+    # 遍历 BilibiliVideo 实例列表，逐个写入表格
+    for video_instance in video_instances:
+        ws.append([video_instance.bvId, video_instance.title, video_instance.url, video_instance.uploadTime,
+                   video_instance.uploadTimeText, video_instance.topNo, video_instance.viewCount, video_instance.likeCount,
+                   video_instance.coinCount, video_instance.favoriteCount, video_instance.commentCount,
+                   video_instance.bulletCount, video_instance.creatorId, video_instance.creatorName,
+                   video_instance.creatorFanCount])
+
+    # 保存 Excel 文件
+    wb.save(excel_filename)
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    # 测试数据
+    test_cases = [
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1a4411C7i2", "视频标题1", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1a4411C7i2", 1648927200, 1, 100000, 5000, 2000, 3000, 1000, 500, "up123456", "UP主A", 1000000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1F5411S8h3", "视频标题2", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1F5411S8h3", 1648830800, 2, 80000, 4000, 1500, 2000, 800, 400, "up234567", "UP主B", 800000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1bW411d9c4", "视频标题3", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1bW411d9c4", 1648734400, 3, 60000, 3000, 1000, 1500, 600, 300, "up345678", "UP主C", 600000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1qy411z5k5", "视频标题4", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1qy411z5k5", 1648638000, 4, 40000, 2000, 800, 1000, 400, 200, "up456789", "UP主D", 400000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1R4411J0a6", "视频标题5", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1R4411J0a6", 1648541600, 5, 20000, 1000, 500, 700, 200, 100, "up567890", "UP主E", 200000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1gW411H8d7", "视频标题6", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1gW411H8d7", 1648445200, 6, 10000, 500, 300, 400, 100, 50, "up678901", "UP主F", 100000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1py411t6v8", "视频标题7", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1py411t6v8", 1648348800, 7, 5000, 300, 200, 300, 50, 30, "up789012", "UP主G", 50000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1Qy411S3x9", "视频标题8", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Qy411S3x9", 1648252400, 8, 2000, 100, 100, 200, 20, 10, "up890123", "UP主H", 20000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1a4411C4y0", "视频标题9", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1a4411C4y0", 1648156000, 9, 1000, 50, 50, 100, 10, 5, "up901234", "UP主I", 10000),
+        BilibiliVideo("BV1F5411C2r1", "视频标题10", "https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1F5411C2r1", 1648059600, 10, 500, 30, 20, 50, 5, 3, "up012345", "UP主J", 5000)
+    ]
+
+    # 将测试数据写入 Excel 文件
+    write_to_excel(test_cases, 'bilibili_videos_with_charts.xlsx')
+
+
+
+
+import openpyxl
+
+def calculate_ratio_and_update(file_path, sheet_name):
+    # 打开 Excel 文件
+    wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(file_path)
+    sheet = wb[sheet_name]
+
+    # 遍历除第一行外的每一行数据
+    for row_num in range(2, sheet.max_row + 1):
+
+        value1 = sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=7).value  #观看
+        value2 = sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=8).value#点赞
+        value3 = sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=9).value#投币
+        value4 = sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=10).value#收藏
+        value5 = sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=11).value#评论
+        value6 = sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=15).value#粉丝
+        value7 = sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=12).value  # 弹幕
+
+        if value1 is not None and value2 is not None:
+            value1 = float(value1)
+            value2 = float(value2)
+            value3 = float(value3)
+            value4 = float(value4)
+            value5 = float(value5)
+            value6 = float(value6)
+
+            ratio1 = value2 / value1
+            sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=17).value = ratio1   #
+            ratio2 = value3 / value1
+            sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=18).value = ratio2
+            ratio3 = value4 / value1
+            sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=19).value = ratio3
+            ratio4 = value6 / value1
+            sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=20).value = ratio4
+            ratio5 = value5 + value7
+            sheet.cell(row=row_num, column=21).value = ratio5
+
+    # 保存文件
+    wb.save(file_path)
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    # 示例用法
+    file_path = 'bilibili_videos_with_charts.xlsx'  # Excel 文件路径
+    sheet_name = 'Sheet'  # 工作表名称
+
+    calculate_ratio_and_update(file_path, sheet_name)
+    print("Data analysis written to the Excel file.")
+
+import openpyxl
+from openpyxl.chart import BarChart, Reference, AreaChart
+
+
+def create_bar_chart(file_name, sheet_name):
+    # 读取Excel文件
+    wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(file_name)
+    ws = wb[sheet_name]
+
+    # 创建柱状图
+    bar_chart = BarChart()
+    bar_chart.title = "观众对于视频的认可度"
+    bar_chart.y_axis.title = "Data"
+    bar_chart.x_axis.title = "Index"
+
+    # 设置柱状图数据
+    bar_data = Reference(ws, min_col=17, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    bar_categories = Reference(ws, min_col=2, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    bar_chart.add_data(bar_data, titles_from_data=True)
+    bar_chart.set_categories(bar_categories)
+
+    # 添加柱状图到工作表
+    ws.add_chart(bar_chart, "V1")
+
+
+    # 调用函数并传入文件名和工作表名
+
+
+    # 创建柱状图
+    bar_chart = BarChart()
+    bar_chart.title = "收益"
+    bar_chart.y_axis.title = "Data"
+    bar_chart.x_axis.title = "Index"
+
+    # 设置柱状图数据
+    bar_data = Reference(ws, min_col=18, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    bar_categories = Reference(ws, min_col=2, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    bar_chart.add_data(bar_data, titles_from_data=True)
+    bar_chart.set_categories(bar_categories)
+
+    # 添加柱状图到工作表
+    ws.add_chart(bar_chart, "AD1")
+
+    # 创建面积图
+    area_chart = AreaChart()
+    area_chart.title = "视频实用性"
+    area_chart.y_axis.title = "Data"
+    area_chart.x_axis.title = "Index"
+
+    # 设置面积图数据
+    area_data = Reference(ws, min_col=19, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    area_categories = Reference(ws, min_col=2, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    area_chart.add_data(area_data, titles_from_data=True)
+    area_chart.set_categories(area_categories)
+
+    # 添加面积图到工作表
+    ws.add_chart(area_chart, "AL1")
+
+    # 创建柱状图
+    bar_chart_2 = BarChart()
+    bar_chart_2.title = "视频惊艳程度"
+    bar_chart_2.y_axis.title = "Data"
+    bar_chart_2.x_axis.title = "Index"
+
+    # 设置柱状图数据
+    bar_data_2 = Reference(ws, min_col=20, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    bar_categories_2 = Reference(ws, min_col=2, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    bar_chart_2.add_data(bar_data_2, titles_from_data=True)
+    bar_chart_2.set_categories(bar_categories_2)
+
+    # 添加柱状图到工作表
+    ws.add_chart(bar_chart_2, "AT1")
+
+    # 创建柱状图
+    bar_chart_3 = BarChart()
+    bar_chart_3.title = "视频的互动性"
+    bar_chart_3.y_axis.title = "Data"
+    bar_chart_3.x_axis.title = "Index"
+
+    # 设置柱状图数据
+    bar_data_3 = Reference(ws, min_col=21, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    bar_categories_3 = Reference(ws, min_col=2, min_row=2, max_row=ws.max_row)
+    bar_chart_3.add_data(bar_data_3, titles_from_data=True)
+    bar_chart_3.set_categories(bar_categories_3)
+
+    # 添加柱状图到工作表
+    ws.add_chart(bar_chart_3, "BB1")
+
+    # 保存Excel文件
+    wb.save('bilibili_videos_with_charts.xlsx')
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    create_bar_chart('bilibili_videos_with_charts.xlsx', 'Sheet')
+
+
+
+def write_english_texts(file_path, sheet_name, texts):
+    # 打开 Excel 文件
+    wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(file_path)
+    sheet = wb[sheet_name]
+
+    # 循环写入不同的英文文本到第一行的第17到21列
+    for i, text in enumerate(texts, start=17):
+        sheet.cell(row=1, column=i).value = text
+
+    # 保存文件
+    wb.save(file_path)
+
+
+file_path = 'bilibili_videos_with_charts.xlsx'  # Excel 文件路径
+sheet_name = 'Sheet'  # 工作表名称
+
+english_texts = [
+    "approve",
+    "money",
+    "practical",
+    "Stunning",
+    "interaction"
+]  # 要写入的英文文本列表
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    write_english_texts(file_path, sheet_name, english_texts)
+
+    print("Data analysis chart written to the Excel file.")