Summary:
RacerD needs to analyse the class initialiser in order to establish field properties in its post, such as that certain static fields are synchronized containers.
There was a bug where class initializers were not analysed at all, from the time where there was no analysis of field properties in the post.
We still don't want to report on the class initialiser since it cannot possibly race with itself (JVM guarantees that) and it cannot race with any of the other methods in its class (because it must finish before any other method can be called).
Reviewed By: da319
Differential Revision: D26887151
fbshipit-source-id: 570aff370
Summary:
The javax.crypto.Mac classes behaves like a container
and can lead to race conditions when used in a concurrent context.
This adds Mac operations as container writes/reads in RacerD's models.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/infer/pull/1395
Test Plan: CI
Reviewed By: skcho
Differential Revision: D26722737
Pulled By: ngorogiannis
fbshipit-source-id: 74f03e9a5
Summary:
Races in Nullsafe classes can undermine NPE safety despite the class passing the type checks.
This diff adds to the report text of THREAD_SAFETY_VIOLATION and GUARDEDBY_VIOLATION the following trailer:
> Data races in `Nullsafe` classes may still cause NPEs.
This only happens if the race is directly on a non-primitively-typed member field of the class.
It also uses distinct bug types (adds the suffix _NULLSAFE to the bug types above) for easier accounting.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D26403274
fbshipit-source-id: 3cd6ca082
Summary: The main point here is to ignore owned interfaces when considering whether to warn about non-thread-safe calls.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D25187775
fbshipit-source-id: c2a7ce89c
Summary:
`java_type` aka `JavaSplitName.t` is a pair of strings. It's used in a procname to store the return type. Replace that with `Typ.t`.
This is step one of deleting `JavaSplitName`. Step two will be to replace parameters with `Typ.t`.
Reviewed By: skcho
Differential Revision: D20323748
fbshipit-source-id: f0029c3ca
Summary: Java has this pattern of wrapping non-thread-safe containers in factory methods producing identically-typed results, but wrapped in a synchronised shell. This diff teaches RacerD about some common factory methods and uses the attribute domain to track the dynamic type of their results.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D21155538
fbshipit-source-id: 42ebe6251
Summary: Complete the set of models for java containers that Infer should not report thread safety violations.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D21138280
fbshipit-source-id: 01e1944b6
Summary: Models were partial and/or simply missing (`Map` writes!). Now the modelled containers use inheritance for conciseness (`List` reads are only those not caught by the `Collection` matcher, etc). Also, add URLs to documentation sources.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D21132069
fbshipit-source-id: fefb360f0
Summary:
One source of false positives on container races is when the container member field is initialised to a concurrent version in a constructor, but the static type of the field doesn't reflect the thread safety of it.
This solution
- tracks flows from constructors of safe data structures to abstract addresses;
- initialises the initial attribute state when analysing a non-constructor method to that achieved by all constructors/class-initializers.
- checks for that attribute when recording container accesses.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D21089428
fbshipit-source-id: 02a88f6e8
Summary:
Morally, INTERFACE_NOT_THREAD_SAFE is issued when an interface method is invoked from `ThreadSafe`-annotated code on an interface that is not known to be thread-safe or annotated so.
However, the ultimate purpose is to prevent races. Thus it should never be issued on an owned object or on objects we would not report races on for any reason (local variables, non-source variables, etc).
This diff equips interface call records with the abstract address they are invoked on, and uses the same rules for maintaining those records or not.
Reviewed By: skcho
Differential Revision: D20669259
fbshipit-source-id: 6c7841e6a
Summary: There has never been a sufficient formal basis for soundness nor completeness of reports on locals. This diff changes the domain to effectively concern only expressions rooted at formals or globals.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D19769201
fbshipit-source-id: 36ae04d8c
Summary:
Use a record of package, class name to store (qualified) Java class names. This saves the round trip of concatenating then splitting again, etc, as well as saves some memory in the type environment as now the package paths can be shared across classes of the same package (about 10% in tests).
Also remove some unfortunate APIs.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D19969325
fbshipit-source-id: f7b7f5a55
Summary: The way `Mangled.t` is used in `JavaClassName` means that it's always a plain string (we never have a "mangled" part). Remove the indirection and extra allocation. Also, simplify the API by throwing away one function that was used just once and wastefully.
Reviewed By: artempyanykh
Differential Revision: D19950672
fbshipit-source-id: b61fcba6e
Summary:
The order by which the scheduler visits odd and even methods here
will determine if there is any report at all. This is a bad test
so remove.
Reviewed By: fgasperij
Differential Revision: D19535537
fbshipit-source-id: 6b64b0de9
Summary:
When retrieving a value from a container, we previously had an arbitrary hack which would
- In java, give no ownership to the returned object (trying to be sound)
- In C++ give conditional ownership to the current method's first argument (trying to be complete, but doing it badly, as the first argument may not be the `this` object in a static method, or we might be accessing it through another parameter altogether).
Harmonise both by using the existing ownership of the container as ownership value for the returned object (leaning towards completeness).
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D18882800
fbshipit-source-id: f98f8d315
Summary:
At some point it was thought that we can assume that any annotation starting with "On" means the method is on the UI thread.
That's too imprecise and has led to false positives and negatives. Restrict to a well-known safe set.
Reviewed By: ezgicicek
Differential Revision: D17769376
fbshipit-source-id: 0f8fee059
Summary:
Add support for GuardedBy: we deviate from the spec as follows:
- No warnings issued for any access within a private method, unless that method is called from a public method and the lock isn't held when the access occurs.
- Warnings are suppressed with the general RacerD mechanism, ie `ThreadSafe(enableChecks=false)`
- GuardedBy warnings override thread-safety violation warnings on the same access, because GuardedBy has a clearer and simpler contract.
Also, some simplifications, cleanups and perf improvements (eg avoid unreportable procs at the top level as opposed to on each of their accesses).
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D14506161
fbshipit-source-id: b7d794051
Summary:
Use same code for deciding whether two accesses conflict across java/clang, by adapting that of the clang version.
Eliminate/simplify some code.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz, jberdine
Differential Revision: D10217383
fbshipit-source-id: dc0986d05
Summary:
Goal of the stack: deprecate the `--analyzer` option in favour of turning
individual features on and off. This option is a mess: some of the options are
now subcommands (compile, capture), others are aliases (infer and checkers),
and they can all be replicated using some straightforward combination of other
options.
This diff: stop using `--analyzer` in tests. It's mostly `checkers` everywhere,
which is already the default. `linters` becomes `--no-capture --linters-only`.
`infer` is supposed to be `checkers` already. `crashcontext` is
`--crashcontext-only`.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D9942689
fbshipit-source-id: 048281761
Summary: The `procedure` field in the final report should use the non-ambiguous fully qualified name containing the Java package declaration and the list of parameter types.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D9237522
fbshipit-source-id: e9b0ff664
Summary:
Litho uses an idiom as follows. `Component.Builder` has an abstract method `T getThis()` which is supposed to be implemented as `{return this;}`.
I believe the reason it's there is to have covariant return types in subclasses, though this doesn't really matter.
We don't do dynamic dispatch, so instead of summarising `getThis` as having a return ownership of `OwnedIf({ 0 })` we just return `Unowned`.
This is generating many false positives, which are really hard to debug.
Here I'm special-casing any abstract method whose return type is equal to that of it's only argument, to return conditional ownership.
Reviewed By: da319
Differential Revision: D8947992
fbshipit-source-id: 33c7e952d
Summary: C/C++ code can, in some cases, generate a large number of temporary (Sil) variables. Since we are already not reporting races on these, not recording them gives some perf back.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz, jvillard
Differential Revision: D8566999
fbshipit-source-id: 148ac46
Summary:
It's useful to test that the bucket a given error is classified as doesn't
change over time without notice.
This records the bucket for *all* the tests, even though some never produce a
bucket. This is to be on the safe size instead of risking to forget adding the
bucket information when the test changes, or when copy/pasting from a test that
doesn't have buckets to one that does.
The implementation is pretty crude: it greps the beginning of the qualifier
string for a `[bucket]`.
Reviewed By: mbouaziz
Differential Revision: D8236393
fbshipit-source-id: b3b1eb9
Summary:
Change the license of the source code from BSD + PATENTS to MIT.
Change `checkCopyright` to reflect the new license and learn some new file
types.
Generated with:
```
git grep BSD | xargs -n 1 ./scripts/checkCopyright -i
```
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil, mbouaziz, jberdine
Differential Revision: D8071249
fbshipit-source-id: 97ca23a
Summary:
The annotation UiThread can, and is, used on classes as opposed to just methods, so extend the modelling to account for this.
Also, consider the annotation hereditary.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D7910762
fbshipit-source-id: 0df2c81
Summary: We already suppress race reports if the field is marked in this way; makes sense to do the same thing for these reports.
Reviewed By: ngorogiannis
Differential Revision: D7589275
fbshipit-source-id: 8f0aeab
Summary:
The boolean lock domain is simple and surprisingly effective.
But it's starting to cause false positives in the case where locks are nested.
Releasing the inner lock also releases the outer lock.
This diff introduces a new locks domain: a map of locks (access paths) to a bounded count representing an underapproximation of the number of times the lock has been acquired.
For now, we just use a single dummy access path to represent all locks (and thus a count actually would have been sufficiently expressive; we don't need the map yet).
But I'm planning to remove this limitation in a follow-up by refactoring the lock models to give us an access path.
Knowing the names of locks could be useful for error messages and suggesting fixes.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D6182006
fbshipit-source-id: 6624971
Nikos Gorogiannis
Daniel Schoepe
Josh Berdine
Jeremy Dubreil
Nikos Gorogiannis
Mehdi Bouaziz
Jules Villard
Martino Luca
Sam Blackshear