Delete 'nba.py'

liwenbiao
pl4kfhszb 2 years ago
parent 4fd12ebd7c
commit 33728638d0

170
nba.py

@ -1,170 +0,0 @@
import pandas as pd
import math
import csv
import random
import numpy as np
from sklearn import linear_model
from sklearn.model_selection import cross_val_score
# 当每支队伍没有elo等级分时赋予其基础elo等级分
base_elo = 1600
team_elos = {}
team_stats = {}
X = []
y = []
# 存放数据的目录
folder = r'C:\Users\lenovo\Desktop\data'
# 根据每支队伍的Miscellaneous OpponentTeam统计数据csv文件进行初始化
def initialize_data(Mstat, Ostat, Tstat):
new_Mstat = Mstat.drop(['Rk', 'Arena'], axis=1)
new_Ostat = Ostat.drop(['Rk', 'G', 'MP'], axis=1)
new_Tstat = Tstat.drop(['Rk', 'G', 'MP'], axis=1)
team_stats1 = pd.merge(new_Mstat, new_Ostat, how='left', on='Team')
team_stats1 = pd.merge(team_stats1, new_Tstat, how='left', on='Team')
return team_stats1.set_index('Team', inplace=False, drop=True)
def get_elo(team):
try:
return team_elos[team]
except:
# 当最初没有elo时给每个队伍最初赋base_elo
team_elos[team] = base_elo
return team_elos[team]
# 计算每个球队的elo值
def calc_elo(win_team, lose_team):
winner_rank = get_elo(win_team)
loser_rank = get_elo(lose_team)
rank_diff = winner_rank - loser_rank
exp = (rank_diff * -1) / 400
odds = 1 / (1 + math.pow(10, exp))
# 根据rank级别修改K值
if winner_rank < 2100:
k = 32
elif winner_rank >= 2100 and winner_rank < 2400:
k = 24
else:
k = 16
# 更新 rank 数值
new_winner_rank = round(winner_rank + (k * (1 - odds)))
new_loser_rank = round(loser_rank + (k * (0 - odds)))
return new_winner_rank, new_loser_rank
def build_dataSet(all_data):
print("Building data set..")
X = []
skip = 0
for index, row in all_data.iterrows():
Wteam = row['WTeam']
Lteam = row['LTeam']
#获取最初的elo或是每个队伍最初的elo值
team1_elo = get_elo(Wteam)
team2_elo = get_elo(Lteam)
# 给主场比赛的队伍加上100的elo值
if row['WLoc'] == 'H':
team1_elo += 100
else:
team2_elo += 100
# 把elo当为评价每个队伍的第一个特征值
team1_features = [team1_elo]
team2_features = [team2_elo]
# 添加我们从basketball reference.com获得的每个队伍的统计信息
for key, value in team_stats.loc[Wteam].iteritems():
team1_features.append(value)
for key, value in team_stats.loc[Lteam].iteritems():
team2_features.append(value)
# 将两支队伍的特征值随机的分配在每场比赛数据的左右两侧
# 并将对应的0/1赋给y值
if random.random() > 0.5:
X.append(team1_features + team2_features)
y.append(0)
else:
X.append(team2_features + team1_features)
y.append(1)
if skip == 0:
print('X',X)
skip = 1
# 根据这场比赛的数据更新队伍的elo值
new_winner_rank, new_loser_rank = calc_elo(Wteam, Lteam)
team_elos[Wteam] = new_winner_rank
team_elos[Lteam] = new_loser_rank
return np.nan_to_num(X), y
if __name__ == '__main__':
Mstat = pd.read_csv(folder + '/15-16Miscellaneous_Stat.csv')
Ostat = pd.read_csv(folder + '/15-16Opponent_Per_Game_Stat.csv')
Tstat = pd.read_csv(folder + '/15-16Team_Per_Game_Stat.csv')
team_stats = initialize_data(Mstat, Ostat, Tstat)
result_data = pd.read_csv(folder + '/2015-2016_result.csv')
X, y = build_dataSet(result_data)
# 训练网络模型
print("Fitting on %d game samples.." % len(X))
model = linear_model.LogisticRegression()
model.fit(X, y)
# 利用10折交叉验证计算训练正确率
print("Doing cross-validation..")
print(cross_val_score(model, X, y, cv = 10, scoring='accuracy', n_jobs=-1).mean())
def predict_winner(team_1, team_2, model):
features = []
# team 1客场队伍
features.append(get_elo(team_1))
for key, value in team_stats.loc[team_1].iteritems():
features.append(value)
# team 2主场队伍
features.append(get_elo(team_2) + 100)
for key, value in team_stats.loc[team_2].iteritems():
features.append(value)
features = np.nan_to_num(features)
return model.predict_proba([features])
# 利用训练好的model在16-17年的比赛中进行预测
print('Predicting on new schedule..')
schedule1617 = pd.read_csv(folder + '/16-17Schedule.csv')
result = []
for index, row in schedule1617.iterrows():
team1 = row['Vteam']
team2 = row['Hteam']
pred = predict_winner(team1, team2, model)
prob = pred[0][0]
if prob > 0.5:
winner = team1
loser = team2
result.append([winner, loser, prob])
else:
winner = team2
loser = team1
result.append([winner, loser, 1 - prob])
with open('16-17Result.csv', 'w') as f:
writer = csv.writer(f)
writer.writerow(['win', 'lose', 'probability'])
writer.writerows(result)
print('done.')
pd.read_csv('16-17Result.csv', header=0)
pd.read_csv('16-17Result.csv',header=0)
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