Update 计算器.py

计算器.py

@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
 import tkinter as tk
 from tkinter import messagebox
 import re
-#import math
 from math import *
 
 # 创建主窗口
 window = tk.Tk()
 # 设置窗口大小和位置
-window.geometry('340x240+600+300')
+window.geometry('520x300+600+300')
 # 不允许改变窗口大小
 window.resizable(False, False)
 # 设置窗口标题
@@ -22,40 +21,68 @@ content_entry = tk.Entry(window, textvariable=content_var)
 content_entry['state'] = 'readonly'
 # 设置文本框坐标及宽高
 content_entry.place(x=20, y=10, width=300, height=30)
+
+record_text = tk.Text(window, wrap=tk.WORD, height=10)
+record_text.place(x=320, y=50, width=180, height=240)
+
 # 按钮显示内容
-value = ['e^x','√', 'π', '%', '//',
+value = ['e^x','√', 'π', '%', '//','ln',
-         '**','⌫', '(', ')', '/',
+         '**','⌫', '(', ')', '/','lg',
-         'x!','7', '8', '9', '*',
+         'x!','7', '8', '9', '*','tan',
-         'x³','4', '5', '6', '-',
+         'x³','4', '5', '6', '-','cos',
-         'x²','1', '2', '3', '+',
+         'x²','1', '2', '3', '+','sin',]
-         'C','+/-', '0', '.', '=']
+
+value0 = ['+/-','C', '0', '.', '=',]
+
 index = 0
-# 将按钮进行 6x5 放置
+index0 = 0
-for row in range(6):
+# 将按钮进行 5x6 放置
-    for col in range(5):
+for row in range(5):
+    for col in range(6):
         d = value[index]
         index += 1
         if (row==1 and (col==1 or col==2 or col==3)):
             btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=d, command=lambda x=d: onclick(x), bg="gray", fg="black")
-            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 62, y=50 + row * 30, width=50, height=20)
+            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 50, y=50 + row * 40, width=50, height=40)
         elif (row==2 and (col==1 or col==2 or col==3)):
             btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=d, command=lambda x=d: onclick(x), bg="LightPink", fg="red")
-            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 62, y=50 + row * 30, width=50, height=20)
+            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 50, y=50 + row * 40, width=50, height=40)
         elif (row==3 and (col==1 or col==2 or col==3)):
             btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=d, command=lambda x=d: onclick(x), bg="LightPink", fg="red")
-            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 62, y=50 + row * 30, width=50, height=20)
+            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 50, y=50 + row * 40, width=50, height=40)
         elif (row==4 and (col==1 or col==2 or col==3)):
             btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=d, command=lambda x=d: onclick(x), bg="LightPink", fg="red")
-            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 62, y=50 + row * 30, width=50, height=20)
+            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 50, y=50 + row * 40, width=50, height=40)
-        elif (row==5 and col==2):
+
-            btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=d, command=lambda x=d: onclick(x), bg="LightPink", fg="red")
-            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 62, y=50 + row * 30, width=50, height=20)
-        elif (row==5 and col!=2):
-            btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=d, command=lambda x=d: onclick(x), bg="SpringGreen", fg="red")
-            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 62, y=50 + row * 30, width=50, height=20)
         else:
             btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=d, command=lambda x=d: onclick(x), bg="DeepSkyBlue", fg="purple")
-            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 62, y=50 + row * 30, width=50, height=20)
+            btn_digit.place(x=20 + col * 50, y=50 + row * 40, width=50, height=40)
+
+for l in range(5):
+    c = value0[index0]
+    index0 += 1
+    if (l == 2):
+        btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=c, command=lambda x=c: onclick(x), bg="LightPink", fg="red")
+        btn_digit.place(x=20 + l * 50, y=250, width=50, height=40)
+    elif (l == 0):
+        btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=c, command=lambda x=c: onclick(x), bg="SpringGreen", fg="red")
+        btn_digit.place(x=20 + l * 50, y=250, width=50, height=40)
+    elif (l == 1):
+        btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=c, command=lambda x=c: onclick(x), bg="yellow", fg="red")
+        btn_digit.place(x=20 + l * 50, y=250, width=50, height=40)
+    elif (l == 3):
+        btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=c, command=lambda x=c: onclick(x), bg="SkyBlue", fg="red")
+        btn_digit.place(x=20 + l * 50, y=250, width=50, height=40)
+    else:
+        btn_digit = tk.Button(window, text=c, command=lambda x=c: onclick(x), bg="LightCoral", fg="black")
+        btn_digit.place(x=220, y=250, width=100, height=40)
+
+lab_text_record = tk.Label(window, text='历史记录', font=("Helvetica", 14, "bold"), bg="white", fg="black")
+lab_text_record.place(x=320, y=10, width=180, height=40)
+
+# 添加清除历史记录按钮
+btn_clear_record = tk.Button(window, text='清除记录', command=lambda: record_text.delete(1.0, tk.END), bg="white", fg="black")
+btn_clear_record.place(x=320, y=250, width=180, height=40)
 
 # 点击事件
 def onclick(key):
@@ -75,7 +102,7 @@ def onclick(key):
         last_part = re.split(r'[+\-*/]', content)[-1]
         if '.' in last_part:
             # 信息提示对话框
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', 'Repeated decimal point')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '数字只有一个小数点，所以不能再次点击！')
             return
         else:
             content += key
@@ -85,17 +112,18 @@ def onclick(key):
     elif key == '=':
         try:
             # 对输入的表达式求值
-            content = str(eval(content.replace("π", str(pi))))
+            result = str(eval(content.replace("π", str(pi)).replace("rad", "radians")))
-            content = str(eval(content))
+            record_text.insert(tk.END, f"{content} = {result}\n")
+            content = result
         except ZeroDivisionError:
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', 'Division by zero is not allowed')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '这个值太大了，以至于无法算出其值，0不能作为除数！')
             return
         except Exception as e:
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', f'Invalid expression: {e}')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', f'无效表达式: {e}')
             return
     elif key in operation:
         if content.endswith(operation):
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', 'Consecutive operators not allowed')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '运算符号之间不能直接连接，需要加入数值！')
             return
         content += key
 
@@ -115,7 +143,7 @@ def onclick(key):
         if all(map(lambda x: x.isdigit(), n)):
             content = sqrt(eval(content))
         else:
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', 'Invalid expression')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '在实数范围内，负数不能算数平方根！')
             return
     elif key == 'e^x':
         # 添加常数e的x次方
@@ -128,32 +156,44 @@ def onclick(key):
         try:
             content = str(float(content) ** 2)
         except Exception as e:
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', f'Invalid expression: {e}')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', f'无效表达式: {e}')
             return
     elif key == 'x³':
         # 计算立方
         try:
             content = str(float(content) ** 3)
         except Exception as e:
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', f'Invalid expression: {e}')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', f'无效表达式: {e}')
             return
     elif key == 'x!':
         # 计算阶乘
         try:
             num = int(content)
             if num < 0:
-                tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', 'Please enter a non-negative integer')
+                tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '请输入一个非负整数进行阶乘运算！')
                 return
             content = str(factorial(num))
         except ValueError:
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', 'Please enter a non-negative integer')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', '请输入一个非负整数进行阶乘运算！')
             return
         except Exception as e:
-            tk.messagebox.showerror('Error', f'Invalid expression: {e}')
+            tk.messagebox.showerror('错误', f'无效的表达式: {e}')
             return
     elif key == 'π':
         # 添加常数π
         content += 'π'
+    elif key == 'sin':
+        content = sin(eval(content))
+    elif key == 'cos':
+        content = cos(eval(content))
+    elif key == 'tan':
+        content = tan(eval(content))
+    elif key == 'lg':
+        content = log10(eval(content))
+    elif key == 'ln':
+        content = log(eval(content))
+    elif key == 'rad':
+        content = str(eval(content)) + ' rad'
 
     # 将结果显示到文本框中
     content_var.set(content)
@@ -161,5 +201,5 @@ def onclick(key):
 # 运行主循环
 window.mainloop()
 
-#x = 2 + 9 * ((3*12) - 8) // 10
+# 2 + 9 * ((3*12) - 8) // 10 =
-#print(x)
+