Summary:
I couldn't figure out why, but from within an infer release the traces we get
for this test are different than the expected ones. This is even consistent
across osx and linux.
In order to restore sanity, let's just hide this incomprehensible fact. Let's
come back to it if more tests exhibit this, maybe traces are not guaranteed to
be exactly the same across runs.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4559405
fbshipit-source-id: dd88c59
Summary: Should stop us from reporting on benign races of fields that are caching resources.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4538037
fbshipit-source-id: 15236b4
Summary: This annotation can then be used to suppress the warnings on non-android Java projects.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4544858
fbshipit-source-id: 8a0b8fa
Summary:
The Java models for resources are way to complex. The main issue I am facing with these models is that small changes in the analysis can affect the generation of the models in some weird ways. For instance, I get different specs for some of the models between my devserver and my devvm, which seems to be mostly related with the backend treatment of `instanceof`.
The objective here is to simplify the models as much as possible in order to:
1) make debugging regressions easier
2) get simpler specs and less modeled methods shipped in `models.jar`
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4536115
fbshipit-source-id: 577183a
Summary: Better documentation, and could perhaps be checked instead of trusted later if the analysis understands threads better.
Reviewed By: jaegs
Differential Revision: D4537463
fbshipit-source-id: 4323c78
Summary: In some cases where a function is called directly on a formal (e.g, `def foo(o) { callSomething(o) }`, we were failing to propagate the footprint trace to the caller.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4502404
fbshipit-source-id: d4d632f
Summary: This case was already working but there was no tests for it
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4529473
fbshipit-source-id: ca3ff02
Summary: This will be important for maintaining ownership of `View`'s, which involve a lot of casting.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4520441
fbshipit-source-id: fdef226
Summary:
Previously, we would lose track of ownership in code like
```
Obj owned = new Obj();
Obj stillOwned = id(owned); // would lose ownership here
stillOwned.f = ... // would report false alarm here
```
This diff partially addresses the problem by adding a notion of "unconditional" (always owned) or "conditional" (owned if some formal at index i is owned) ownership.
Now we can handle simple examples like the one above.
I say "partially" because we still can't handle cases where there are different reasons for conditional ownership, such as
```
oneOrTwo(Obj o1, Obj o2) { if (*) return o1; else return o2; } // we won't understand that this maintains ownership if both formals are owned
Obj stillOwned = oneOrTwo(owned1, owned2);
stillOwned.f = ... // we'll report a false alarm here
```
This can be addressed in the future, but will require slightly more work
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4520069
fbshipit-source-id: 99c7418
Summary: This fixes a wrong level of indirection when performing the type substitution.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4521008
fbshipit-source-id: 7324ea6
Summary:
This fixes false positives we had in fields written by callees of a constructor (see new E2E test).
This is also a bit cleaner than what we did before; instead of special-casing constructors, we just use the existing ownership concept.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4505161
fbshipit-source-id: a739ebc
Summary:
Constants are always "owned" in the sense that no one can mutate them.
In code like
```
Obj getX(boolean b) {
if (b) {
return null;
}
return new Obj();
}
```
, we need to understand this in order to infer that the returned value is owned.
This should fix a few FP's that I've seen.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4485452
fbshipit-source-id: beae15b
Summary: This should fix the issue with broken invariants when the method specialization on pointer ends up doing a substitution on non pointer types
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4487232
fbshipit-source-id: f3fce84
Summary: The method `junit.framework.TestCase.setUp()` is always run before the other methods by the JUnit testing framework. So the method act as a class initializer.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4487371
fbshipit-source-id: 1998801
Summary: Just adding some more test cases on how Infer handles dynamic dispatch.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4486529
fbshipit-source-id: d90ef42
Summary:
This diff adds a set of access paths holding a value returned from a method annotated with Functional to the domain.
If a "functional" value is written to a field, we won't count that right as an unprotected access.
The idea is to be able to use the Functional annotation to get rid of benign race false positive, such as:
```
Functional T iAlwaysReturnTheSameThing();
T mCache;
T memoizedGetter() {
if (mCache == null) {
mCache = iAlwaysReturnTheSameThing();
}
return mCache;
}
```
Although there is a write-write race on `mCache`, we don't care because it will be assigned to the same value regardless of which writer wins.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4476492
fbshipit-source-id: cfa5dfc
Summary:
We warn on unsafe accesses to fields that occur in a public method (or are reachable from a public method).
We ought not to consider VisibleForTesting methods as public, since they are only public for testing purposes.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4477648
fbshipit-source-id: 5f58914
Summary: Simple model for List methods that write to the collection.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4453381
fbshipit-source-id: 19edc51
Summary:
Previously, we would correctly be silent on code like `x = new T(); x.f = ...`, but would wrongly warn on code like `x = makeT(); x.f = ...`.
The reason is that we only allowed ownership through direct allocation.
This diff adds a boolean that specifies whether the return value is owned as part of the summary.
This allows us to correctly handle many common cases of (transitively) returning a freshly allocated object, but still won't work for understanding that ownership is maintained in examples like
`x = new T(); y = id(x); y.f = ...`.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4456864
fbshipit-source-id: b5eec02
Summary:
Eradicate currently considers a field initialized if it's simply accessed (not written to),
or initialized with another initialized field.
This fixes the issue.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4449541
fbshipit-source-id: 06265a8
Summary:
If we have code like
```
o.setF(source())
sink(o)
```
and `setF` is an unknown method, we probably want to report.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil, mburman
Differential Revision: D4438896
fbshipit-source-id: 5edd204
Summary:
In code like
```
foo(o) {
iWriteToF(o)
}
```
, the condtional write to `f` in `iWriteToF` should become a conditional write for `foo`.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4429160
fbshipit-source-id: f111ac4
Summary:
In code like
```
foo() {
Object local = new Object();
iWriteToAField(local);
}
```
, we don't want to warn because the object pointed to by `local` is owned by the caller, then ownership is transferred to the callee.
This diff supports this by introducing a notion of "conditional" and "unconditional" writes.
Conditional writes are writes that are rooted in a formal of the current procedure, and they are safe only if the actual bound to that formal is owned at the call site (as in the `foo` example above).
Unconditional writes are rooted in a local, and they are only safe if a lock is held in the caller.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4429131
fbshipit-source-id: 2c6112b
Summary:
Races on volatile fields are less concerning than races on non-volatile fields because at least the read/write won't result in garbage.
For now, let's de-prioritize these writes by ignoring them.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4434023
fbshipit-source-id: 05043ba
Summary:
Also make sure we don't introduce deprecated options in our repo, eg when
calling infer from infer.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4430379
fbshipit-source-id: 77ea7fd
Summary: Just cleanup; gives us slightly less test code to maintain.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4429265
fbshipit-source-id: d43c308
Summary:
Similar to marking classes ThreadConfined, we want to support marking fields as well.
The intended semantics are: don't warn on writes to the marked field outside of syncrhonization, but continue to warn on accesses to subfields.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4406890
fbshipit-source-id: af8a114
Summary:
Adding models that allow us to warn on unguarded accesses to subclasses of `Map`, but not on accesses of threadsafe containers like `ConcurrentMap`.
Lots more containers to model later, but stopping at `Map`s for now to make sure the approach looks ok.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4385306
fbshipit-source-id: d791eee
Summary: Need to upgrade in order to specify some taint properties on a more recent `WebView` API.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4382590
fbshipit-source-id: 0925742
Summary: These methods should only be called from other methods that also run on the UI thread, and they should not be starting new threads.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4383133
fbshipit-source-id: 6cb2e40
Summary: Use the lazy dynamic dispatch by default in prod for the Java analysis
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4356872
fbshipit-source-id: 491e92e
Summary:
Without this it's not always obvious which test fails. It also makes it easier
to mass-patch test failures from the CI jobs to replace expected outputs with
actual outputs (eg, when debugging osx frontend tests from linux).
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4352205
fbshipit-source-id: 8887d7b
Summary:
We currently can only model the return values of functions as sources.
In order to model inputs of endpoints as sources, we need the capability to treat the formals of certain functions as sources too.
This diff adds that capability by adding a function for getting the tainted sources to the source module, then using that info in the analysis.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4314738
fbshipit-source-id: dd7d423
Summary:
Previously, summaries worked by flattening the access tree representing the post of the procedure into (in essence) a list of functions from caller input traces to callee output traces.
This is inefficient in many ways, and is also much more complex than just using the original access tree as the summary.
One big inefficiency of the old way is this: calling `Trace.append` is slow, and we want to do it as few times as possible.
Under the old summary system, we would do it at most once for each "function" in the summary list.
Now, we'll do it at most once for each node in the access tree summary.
This will be a smaller number of calls, since each node can summarize many input/output relationships.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4271579
fbshipit-source-id: 34e407a
Summary: Don't warn on NotThreadSafe class, particularly when super is ThreadSafe
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4334417
fbshipit-source-id: 0df3b9d
Summary:
SuppressWarnings annotations are hardly used and add considerable
complexity due to requiring recompilation with an annotation processor.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4312193
fbshipit-source-id: c4fc07e
Summary:
If these collections don't encapsulate their state properly, there are bigger problems than thread safety issues :).
Plus, these warnings are less-than-actionable for non-Guava maintainers.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4324277
fbshipit-source-id: cacfbf0
Summary:
Maintain an "ownership" set of access paths that hold locally allocated memory that has not escaped.
This memory is owned by the current procedure, so modifying it outside of synchronization is safe.
If an owned access path does escape to another procedure, we remove it from the ownership set.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4320034
fbshipit-source-id: 64f9169
Summary: Rename the intermediate .exp.test files to .exp.test.noreplace so that they don't match the regexp used by `make test-replace`. Otherwise they can accidentally become .exp files that will show up in `git status`.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4319436
fbshipit-source-id: df2ef21
Summary:
Before the diff, the code was considering as Nullable any annotation ending with `...Nullable`, including `SuppressParameterNotNullable`.
Closes#533
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4317356
fbshipit-source-id: 6091c0f
Summary: Adding Buck `DEFS` macros for generating Infer genrules. The generated genrules can be used to run the analysis on any existing `java_library` targets.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4291234
fbshipit-source-id: 6430e2e
Summary:
The Java frontend translates exceptions by assigning them to the return value.
This leads to weird behavior when the return type of the function is void.
Already handled one case of this in Quandary (ignoring assignments of exceptions to return value), but was missing the case where null is assigned to the return value.
The frontend does this to "clear" the value of previously assigned exceptions.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4294060
fbshipit-source-id: 6bef5ef
Summary:
Although the Builder pattern is not actually thread-safe, Builder's are not expected to be shared between threads.
Handle this by ignoring all unprotected accesses in classes the end with "Builder".
We might be able to soften this heuristic in the future by ensuring rather than assuming that Builder are not shared between methods (or, ideally, between threads).
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4280761
fbshipit-source-id: a4e6738
Summary: This should no work even when Infer is not setup in the PATH
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4262356
fbshipit-source-id: e3fa779
Summary: `ReentrantReadWriteLock.ReadLock` and `ReentrantReadWriteLock.WriteLock` are commonly used lock types that were not previously modeled.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4262032
fbshipit-source-id: 4ff81a7
Summary:
`o.<init>` cannot be called in parallel with other methods of `o` from outside, so it's less likely to have thread safety violations in `o.<init>`.
This diff suppresses reporting of thread safety violations for fields touched (transitively) by a constructor.
We can do better than this in the future (t14842325).
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4259719
fbshipit-source-id: 20db71f
Summary: Originially, there was a missing package declaration meaning that the generated class was ending in a different place. I also added a test for equality of Integer to complement the test of no equality, which could be always true.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4263676
fbshipit-source-id: 86ab0d3
Summary:
We only ought to report a source-sink flow at the call site where the sink is introduced.
Otherwise, we will report silly false positives.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4234766
fbshipit-source-id: 118051f
Summary: This should make it easier to understand complex error reports.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4254341
fbshipit-source-id: fb32d73
Summary: We'll eventually want fancy interprocedural traces. This diff adds the required boilerplate for this and adds the line number of each access to the error message. Real traces will come in a follow-up
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4251985
fbshipit-source-id: c9d9823
Summary: Adding this so we can test interprocedural trace-based reporting in a subsequent diff.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4243046
fbshipit-source-id: 7d07f20
Summary: We're at risk for some silly false positives without these models.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4244795
fbshipit-source-id: b0367e6
Summary: Add some basic command line API to run Infer using Buck genrules. Remains to fix issues with absolute vs relative paths and to see how to create these genrules on the fly for a given java or android library.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4245622
fbshipit-source-id: 1cda4ee
Summary:
Dealing with symbolic links in project root is tricky. To avoid it, always normalize all paths to sources with `realpath`.
Changes to tests are expected - infer started to resolve symbolic links which screws up with our testing mechanism.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4237587
fbshipit-source-id: fe1cb01
Summary:
Before, we were using a set domain of strings to model a boolean domain.
An explicit boolean domain makes it a bit clear what's going on.
There are two things to note here:
(1) This actually changed the semantics from the old set domain. The set domain wouldn't warn if the lock is held on only one side of a branch, which isn't what we want.
(2) We can't actually test this because the modeling for `Lock.lock()` etc doesn't work :(.
The reason is that the models (which do things like adding attributes for `Lock.lock`) are analyzed for Infer, but not for the checkers.
We'll have to add separate models for thread safety.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4242487
fbshipit-source-id: 9fc599d
Summary:
In Java, we handle unknown code by propagating behavior from the parameters of the unknown function call to the return value (or constructed object, in the case of a constructor). But we do this in a somewhat silly way--generating a new summary with these semantics at each unknown call site. Instead, this diff introduces these two options as predefined behaviors and adds specialized code for them.
As a side effect of this approach, unknown functions are no longer counted as passthroughs. This is ok; the original behavior was less of a reasoned decision and more of an unintended consequence of the way we decided to handle unknown code.
This new approach ought to be more efficient than the old one, and as a virtuous side effect it will be easier to specify how to handle unknown code in other languages like C++.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4205624
fbshipit-source-id: bf97445
Summary: Run all java tests with project-root at `infer/tests`. Do it to keep things consistent between clang and java tests
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4233236
fbshipit-source-id: c3f24fd
Summary:
Let's introduce some concepts. A "known unknown" function is one for which no Java code exists (e.g., `native`, `abstract`, and `interface methods`). An "unknown unknown" function is one for which Java code may or may not exist, but we don't have the code or we choose not to analyze it (e.g., non-modeled methods from the core Java or Android libraries).
Previously, Quandary handled both known unknowns and unknown unknowns by propagating taint from the parameters of the unknown function to its return value. It turns out that it is really expensive to do this for known unknown functions. D4142697 was the diff that starting handling known unknown functions in this way, and bisecting shows that it was the start of the recent performance problems for Quandary.
This diff essentially reverts D4142697 by handling known unknowns as skips instead. Pragmatically, doing the propagation trick for Java/Android library functions (e.g., `String` functions!) matters much more, so i'm not too worried about the missed behaviors from this. Ideally, we will go back to the old handling once performance has improved (have lots of ideas there). But I need this to unblock me in the meantime.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4205507
fbshipit-source-id: 79cb9c8
Summary:
Developers will sometimes write GuardedBy("T.f") with the intended semantics: "guarded by the field f of the object with type T in the current state".
We want to support this to avoid false positives.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4197476
fbshipit-source-id: acd00d9
Summary:
The way interfaces are dealt with led to a false positive,
where tryLock() works OK for a Lock but not for a ReentrantLock.
The solution is just to provide the model.
While I am at it I am adding some more standard tests for Lock and ReentrantLock, which were not present.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4204551
fbshipit-source-id: 9b6de28
Summary:
Record an abstraction of the bug traces in the tests. The abstraction of a
trace is the sequence of descriptions. In practice, descriptions are either
empty, or of the form "start/end/return from/call to procedure X". They seem
pretty stable.
Motivation: there is nothing testing the traces reported by Infer right now,
even though they are surfaced to developers. For instance, Quandary uses
--issues-txt instead of --issues-tests to make sure the traces do not regress.
This change would make this approach more widespread.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4159597
fbshipit-source-id: 9c83952
Summary:
When loading results from a json file, sort them. This prints results in some
sane order for both --issues-test and --issues-txt, removing the need for
post-processing of the result.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4167029
fbshipit-source-id: 37e9f1c
Summary:
- rename java.make -> javac.make, config.make -> java.make, and move to infer/tests/ so it's easier to use from infer/tests/build_systems/
- use these from ant's test Makefile, much code reuse!
- factor out common functionality between java and clang
A wrinkle: sorting is now done the same way for --issues-tests and
--issues-txt, which produces bogus (but still as deterministic) sorting for
--issues-txt. This is more of a cosmetic issue, but I hope to fix it in a later
diff that gets rid of calls to `sort` in favour of sorting directly from
`InferPrint`.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D4166841
fbshipit-source-id: ed6f232
Summary: The thread safety checker is run independently of other analyses, using the command "infer -a threadsafety -- <build-command>".
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4148553
fbshipit-source-id: bc7b3f9
Summary:
Our patch to Javalib has been accepted, so we can parse programs with invokedynamic!
invokedynamic still crashes Sawja, but I have worked around this by replacing all invokedynamic's with invokestatic's before passing them to Sawja.
This means we can handle everything about invokedynamic except calling the correct function (I call a dummy function with the correct signature for now).
We can try to actually call the right method in the future.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4160384
fbshipit-source-id: a8ef4e1
Summary: When searching for cast errors, types that were not Java objects, e.g. arrays of primitive types were not taken into account, leading to incorrect class cast excpetion reports.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4166184
fbshipit-source-id: 7157c95
Summary: If a procedure is both a source and a sink for the same value, and it's a sink first, you will get a false positive when applying the summary for the procedure.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4145246
fbshipit-source-id: 97f0022
Summary: `make test` was always exiting with exit code 0, even in the case of test failures. This is definitely not what we want.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4154912
fbshipit-source-id: 87b4b2b
Summary: Mark native methods as defined so that the analysis generates a summary for those methods. When analyzing Java projects compiled with Buck, the summaries for the dependencies methods of are retrieved from the classpath. In this case, having access to the summary is useful to access the attributes of a callee when the callee is part of a, previously analyzed, Buck target.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4141362
fbshipit-source-id: 75888c8
Summary:
Analyses should handle methods whose code is unknown and methods whose summary is a no-op differently.
Previously, this was done correctly for some kinds of methods (e.g., native methods, which were recognized as unknown), but not for others (interface and abstract methods).
This diff makes sure we correctly treat all three kinds as unknown.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4142697
fbshipit-source-id: c88cff3
Summary:
Instead of the custom filtering done by `InferPrint --issues-tests`, use the
filtering done by `infer` and run without filtering for our e2e tests. We still
test the filtering for our build systems integration tests, and this diff
restores that behaviour for the ant test (hence the bugs removed from
ant/issues.exp).
Also add internal exceptions to most tests to get more signal out of them (eg,
knowing when we add assertion failures and the like).
Retire the old `--issues-tests` to limit the number of ways we do filtering.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4131308
fbshipit-source-id: 35805cc
Summary:
Our default strategy for handling unknown code is to propagate taint from the actuals to the return value.
But for commonly-used methods like `StringBuilder.append` (used every time you do `+` with a string in Java), this doesn't work.
The taint should be propagated to both the receiver and the return value in these cases.
I'm considering a solution where we always propagate taint to the receiver of unknown functions in the future, but I am concerned about the performance.
So let's stick with a few special string cases for now.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4124355
fbshipit-source-id: 5b2a232
Summary: A must-have for reporting taint errors and any other interprocedural error where the trace is sufficiently complex.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4124072
fbshipit-source-id: 26b3b2b
Summary: A must-have for reporting taint errors and any other interprocedural error where the trace is sufficiently complex.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4106352
fbshipit-source-id: b2677e6
Summary: We want to skip readwrite locks for now, maybe report on their misuses later.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4110998
fbshipit-source-id: 986f77e
Summary:
Previously, we recorded direct sinks as sinks and transitive sinks as passthroughs. This makes it difficult to create an expanded interprocedural trace when recording an error because we can't distinguish between sinks (which we want to expand) and passthroughs (which we don't). This diff changes recording of sinks so that a sink is now the *last* function in a trace to call a sink. To find out what the original sink was, the summary for the transitive sink in the trace will now need to be (recursively) expanded until we bottom out in the original sink.
Will do the same for sources in a follow-up diff.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4103759
fbshipit-source-id: 6f435f5
Summary:
Needed to support upcoming diff(s) that change the nature of sources/sinks in a trace. Today they are the *original* source/sink, but in the future they will be the *transitive* source/sink (last procedure to return a source/call a sink).
This new convention will make the `returnAllSources`/`callAllSinks` form of these tests not so useful, since `returnAllSources`/`callAllSinks` will now show up as a single source/sink in the trace (at least without expanding the trace). By making these tests intraprocedural, we can make sure that we're still testing everything that we want to.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D4103754
fbshipit-source-id: 1733ecf
Summary:
See code comment about `throw exn` being translated as `return exn`.
This problem was revealed by D4081279, which started grabbing access paths from exceptions.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4096391
fbshipit-source-id: 9d91513
Summary: Doing `sychronized(A.class)` where `A` is an inner class was not previously recognized by the `GuardedBy` checker.
Reviewed By: peterogithub
Differential Revision: D4095094
fbshipit-source-id: c832f9e
Summary:
We issue a thread safety warning on a class not
marked ThreadSafe, when it has a super that is. This makes some sense. But,
it will be nice to remind that a super is so maeked, else the mesg could
seem out of context or surprising
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4075145
fbshipit-source-id: ebc2b83
Summary:
This diff revises the makefiles for java tests so that they are based on
the files actually produced and depended on, instead of the existing
imperative style. This is, I think, clearer and easier to modify, and
enables a little more parallelism.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4072560
fbshipit-source-id: c16d4bd
Summary:
Right now, taint gets lost if it flows into a constructor or procedure whose implementation is missing.
Since the core Java (e.g., String) and Android classes (e.g, Intent) are among these, this is bad.
We could handle this by writing a bunch of models instead, but that would be a lot of work (plus we may still miss cases).
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D4051591
fbshipit-source-id: 65851c8
Summary:
Before, if I wrote code like
```
x = src()
sink(x)
sink(x)
```
we would report three times instead of two.
The first flow would be double-reported.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D4024678
fbshipit-source-id: fcd5b30
Summary: when a method has writes to a field outside of synchrnoization, issue an appropriate error message identifying the fields
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D4015612
fbshipit-source-id: 4f697fc
Summary:
This changes the algorithm for pure join to keep the constraints that,
after normalization, occur in both arguments. Previously pure join
would normalize, filter, and then union the constraints of the
arguments.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3970394
fbshipit-source-id: 3dc1672
Summary:
Add a test case for a problem peterogithub uncovered with join of
attributes. The expected result is currently incorrect, to be fixed
later.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3970363
fbshipit-source-id: 077705d
Summary:
We were previously leaking the passthroughs of the callee into the caller.
We definitely don't want to do this since it could make the summaries higher up in the call stack explode.
If we need to know the passthroughs of a callee, we can always read them from the callee's summary.
Reviewed By: jeremydubreil
Differential Revision: D3972679
fbshipit-source-id: 5b5903f
Summary: The Infer builtins can be used in the e2e tests, but those tests should not depend on the Infer models to avoid cyclic dependencies. This diff separates the models and the Infer builtins in two directories so that the test can depend on the builtins without depending on the models
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3929478
fbshipit-source-id: 7d0ab79
Summary:
Convert the last remaining tests to the new direct format: java harness and crashcontext.
Remove what is left of the old testing infrastructure.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3886355
fbshipit-source-id: 5117868
Summary:
For tests that have reports of the form `<file>:<line>*`, sort first by
file, then by line numerically.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3828044
fbshipit-source-id: d10cffe
Summary:
This diff converts the Eradicate and Checkers tests to the new direct test format, which does not rely on buck or junit.
A self-contained Makefile is used to compile and analyze the test files, including all the dependencies, and a special option in InferPrint is used to produce a file of expected results `issues.exp`, which is checked into the repository.
Having an explicit Makefile makes it easy to edit and compile one set of test files in isolation, to investigate test failures, do debugging, etc.
A bunch of boilerplate code is removed. For example, the single file of expected results `issues.exp` replaces the 1.5K LOC in `endtoend/java/eradicate`.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3764632
fbshipit-source-id: 6c68ab8
Summary:
Part of the migration of .inferconfig-specific options into options accepted
both by .inferconfig and the CLI.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D3304783
fbshipit-source-id: 4a7ee6f
Summary:
The philosophy of the tracing mode reporting is to not report the errors in a method if reaching this error does depend on information that can be false at call site. Typically with:
void foo(Object obj, int x) {
if (x == 3) {
obj.toString();
}
}
it may be that we always call `foo` with a non-null parameter or `x != 3`.
Thechnically, the reporting code matches the pairs of the form (precondition, error) and filtering out the cases where the precondtions was not imposing constraints on the calling context, and report the other cases. So the NPE could be reported in the following case:
void bar() {
foo(null, 3);
}
However, we were missing the case where there was anyway no way to call a method in a safe way, i.e. all the preconditions were of the form: (precondition, error), for example:
void baz(boolean b) {
if (b) {
foo(null, 3);
} else {
foo(null, 3);
}
}
In that case, the summary is of the form
PRE (1): b = false
POST: NullPointerException
PRE (2): b = true
POST: NullPointerException
In which case it is legit to report `NullPointerException` in `baz`.
Reviewed By: sblackshear, jberdine
Differential Revision: D3220501
fb-gh-sync-id: 7fb7d70
fbshipit-source-id: 7fb7d70
Summary: Example of dynamic dispatch with interfaces were already working. Adding some tests now so that we don't break this.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3220360
fb-gh-sync-id: 11395dd
fbshipit-source-id: 11395dd
Summary: For performance critical sections of the code, this checker detects memory allocations or calls to methods annotated as expensive. However, such cases of memory allocations or expensive calls are acceptable is occuring in rare cases. This diff adds supports for the "unlikely" branch prediction method and does not track expensive calls in unlikely branches.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3193473
fb-gh-sync-id: ea87e49
fbshipit-source-id: ea87e49
Summary:public
The code:
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)));
creates a resource with `FileInputStream()` and wraps it twice as a field of `BufferedInputStream` and then as a field of `DataInputStream`. Then calling:
in.close();
needs to go down the wrappers hierachy: `DataInputStream.close()` -> `FilterInputStream.close()` which then calls `BufferedInputStream.close()` -> `FilterInputStream.close()` -> `FileInputStream.close()`.
Going down the wrapper was not working before because `FilterInputStream.close()` was only going further when the type of field `in` was `FileInputStream` wheras it should also continue when the type of the field is any subtype of `FilterInputStream`, e.g. `DataInputStream` and `BufferedInputStream` like in the test example. This diff fixes this last aspect.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3174822
fb-gh-sync-id: 3adbb7e
fbshipit-source-id: 3adbb7e
Summary:public
Before this diff, the Java frontend was not adding the definition of the inherited interfaces to the type environment, thus failing to answer questions like "does type X implements Closeable". Infer was therefore missing to detect resource leaks when the resource was indirectly implementing Closeable via an intermediate interface.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D3067555
fb-gh-sync-id: 86d0760
shipit-source-id: 86d0760
Summary:This pull request adds the SuppressViewNullability annotation.
The reasoning behind this is that in libraries, one cannot use Butterknife for view binding, which forces you to do it manually. Basically, this makes a new annotation that infer treats the same way as Bind/InjectView
Closes https://github.com/facebook/infer/pull/301
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D3047235
Pulled By: cristianoc
fb-gh-sync-id: 6286d2b
shipit-source-id: 6286d2b
Summary:public
Use the configuration file .inferconfig to model the library method that are considered expensive
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D3045288
fb-gh-sync-id: e58d85c
shipit-source-id: e58d85c
Summary:public
Lazy dynamic dispatch handling works as follows:
Assuming a call of the form:
foo(a);
where the static type of `a` is `A`. If during the symbolic execution, the dynamic type of the variable `a` is `B` where `B <: A`, then we create on-demand a copy `foo(B)` of `foo(A)` where all the uses of the typed parameter `a` are replaced with a parameter of type `B`. Especially, if `foo` contains virtual call, say `get` where `a` is the receiver, then the call gets redirected to the overridden method in `B`, which simulates the runtime behavior of Java.
This lazy dynamic dispatch mode is only turn on for the tracing mode for now in order to avoid conflicts with sblackshear's approach for sound dynamic dispatch.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2888922
fb-gh-sync-id: 3250c9e
shipit-source-id: 3250c9e
Summary:public
Deprecate the incremental mode.
Several parts of the back-end can be removed.
The options for incremental analysis -i at the python level are now deprecated, and re-routed to --reactive.
The main difference with --reactive is that it does not produce an analysis of the whole project, but is limited to what is reachable via reactive propagation starting from the changed files.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2960078
fb-gh-sync-id: 6e8b46b
shipit-source-id: 6e8b46b
Summary:public
The NoAllocation checker should not report on the creation of exceptions
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2969719
fb-gh-sync-id: 4a8ffc8
shipit-source-id: 4a8ffc8
Summary:public
Add to the code to detect violation of the `NoAllocation` annotation. This diff adds the code to detect such issue based on the code of the `PerformanceCritical` checker. In the next diff, I will refine the list of acceptable allocations, like new exceptions, etc, and add the list of corresponding tests.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2938641
fb-gh-sync-id: 9a047dd
shipit-source-id: 9a047dd
Summary:public
Before this diff, the checker was collecting in a bottom-up fashion all possible call trees from `PerforamanceCritical`-annotated methods to `Expensive`-annotated ones. With this diff, we just collect the names of the direct transitively expensive callees and compute the expensive call stacks when reporting errors only.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2938635
fb-gh-sync-id: dcdd13c
shipit-source-id: dcdd13c
Summary:public
Is seems that automatically inheriting annotations like `PerformanceCritical` or `NoAllocation` is the right thing to do in general. Otherwise, we need to enforce sub-typing rules which in the best case just adds a little bit of documentation, but could miss important issues when the code is not fully annotated. I am simplifying this part to avoid adding boilerplate code for the `NoAllocation` case.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2938627
fb-gh-sync-id: ddb668b
shipit-source-id: ddb668b
Summary:
public
The inductive list predicate was not firing during abstraction because of a type mismatch between C and Java. In Java, the second parameter of the `Sil.Sizeof` constructor is always `Sil.Subtype.exact` in C but is `Sil.Subtype.subtypes` in Java. This diff fixes the confution by comparing the `Sil` types only instead of the type expressions.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D2912493
fb-gh-sync-id: 3f712a8
shipit-source-id: 3f712a8
Summary:
public
This diff fixes a race condition where errors found in a procedure by one checker could be overwritten by running on demand the analysis of the same procedure with another checker.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2847308
fb-gh-sync-id: 4f0c78e
Summary:
public
The contravariant subtyping rule for the PerformanceCritial annotation was meant to document the code but can be very too verbose on exisiting project. It is also not necessary as we can get this annotation from the supertypes. I am disabling it for now, but keep the code in case we want to revive it at some point in the future.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2750212
fb-gh-sync-id: 2424281
Summary:
public
Lines other than the first of multi-line comments in non-ocaml files
were flush right instead of aligned.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2739752
fb-gh-sync-id: c85f56e
Summary:
public
It is possible to return null according to
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/Class.html#getResource(java.lang.String).
Also, getResource throws NPE if passed null:
$ cat -n TestClassGetResourceArgument.java
1 import java.net.URL;
2
3 public class TestClassGetResourceArgument {
4
5 static URL testClassGetResourceArgument(Class cls) {
6 return cls.getResource(null);
7 }
8
9 public static void main(String[] args) {
10 System.out.println(testClassGetResourceArgument("".getClass()).toString());
11 }
12
13 }
$ javac TestClassGetResourceArgument.java && java TestClassGetResourceArgument
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at sun.misc.MetaIndex.mayContain(MetaIndex.java:243)
at sun.misc.URLClassPath$JarLoader.getResource(URLClassPath.java:830)
at sun.misc.URLClassPath.getResource(URLClassPath.java:199)
at sun.misc.URLClassPath.getResource(URLClassPath.java:251)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.getBootstrapResource(ClassLoader.java:1305)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.getResource(ClassLoader.java:1144)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.getResource(ClassLoader.java:1142)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.getSystemResource(ClassLoader.java:1267)
at java.lang.Class.getResource(Class.java:2145)
at TestClassGetResourceArgument.testClassGetResourceArgument(TestClassGetResourceArgument.java:6)
at TestClassGetResourceArgument.main(TestClassGetResourceArgument.java:10)
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2752301
fb-gh-sync-id: 888baf1
Summary:
public
Added special modelling for m.put(k,v) as assigning value v to map m at key k.
The modelling is analogous to the one for containsKey: the variable used to represent m.get(k) is generated, and assigned the value v.
Reviewed By: jberdine
Differential Revision: D2743844
fb-gh-sync-id: 56d3581
Summary:
Change eradicate handling of complex values so that an unknown function that
has an existing mapping to Undef is treated as if there was no existing
mapping.
Without this change, joining control-flow branches where one called a function
and the other did not resulted in a mapping to Undef. Later calls to the
function would then reuse the Undef mapping.
public
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2695548
fb-gh-sync-id: ab69c47
Summary:
public
The case when a resource leaks is reported because the the resource was not closed on the execution branch created by the preconditions checks are not very interesting in practice because the exceptions thrown, either `NullPointerException` or `IllegalStateException` are very rarely caught anyway. So the legimate use of preconditions checks is creating spurious resource leak reports.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2707227
fb-gh-sync-id: 6aece73
Summary: public
The method `android.view.View.findViewById` and should not be run performance critical parts of the code like scrolling.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2698196
fb-gh-sync-id: 2716ad7
Summary: public
This allows to run the checker and get feedback about potential expensive call stacks without having to annotate first all the methods that are overriding PerofrmanceCritical-annotated methods
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2693556
fb-gh-sync-id: cb60278
Summary: public
Use the analysis summary to store call stacks from PerformanceCritical-annotated methods to Expensive-annotated methods.
This use the on demand scheduling in order to make sure that the summary of the callee is always analyzed before the callers.
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2685347
fb-gh-sync-id: ab403d9
Summary: public
Some more examples to explain the behaviour of the type checker with inheritance
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2639908
fb-gh-sync-id: d038061
Summary: public
The classes `java.util.zip.{Inflater/Deflater}` where not modelled as resources. In practice, bad memory leak can happen using these classes and forcing the call to `end()` can help to avoid waisting native memory.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2661249
fb-gh-sync-id: 1e33316
Summary: Add possibility of throwing IOException to model of
java.nio.channels.FileChannel.tryLock, and add test case.
public
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2658203
fb-gh-sync-id: 9ca9c02
Summary: Add models of the java.nio.channels.FileChannel.tryLock methods which can
return null according to the java docs.
public
Reviewed By: sblackshear, cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2650050
fb-gh-sync-id: ae6c8ce
Summary: public
This adds the following subtyping rules:
- methods that are not annotated with Expensive cannot be overwritten by a method annotated with Expensive
- methods annotated with PerformanceCritical must be overwitten by method annotated with PerformanceCritical
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2636076
fb-gh-sync-id: eb616c9
Summary: public
Just works by running the analysis bottom-up and promoting any method as virtually annotated with `Expensive` whenever one of its callee is annotated with `Expensive`
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2635242
fb-gh-sync-id: 4401be6
Summary: public Buck prints all the output at once and it doesn't look good. So we should not print the progress bar in the tests.
Reviewed By: jvillard
Differential Revision: D2631722
fb-gh-sync-id: 5460a70
Summary: public
This is an initial version of the Expensive checker which only report violations on direct calls. The main objective is to setup all the files for this new checker.
The next steps are:
1) run the checker in interprocedural mode
2) Save in the summary of a method foo() the annotation attribute Expensive if a direct callee of foo is annotated with Expensive
3) Check that Expensive is enforced by subtyping, i.e. check that non-expensive method cannot be overwritten by a method annotated with Expensive
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2629947
fb-gh-sync-id: 0e06f85
Summary: public
The context leaks were reported multiple times. If a leaks was found on method `f()` and `g()` calls `f()`, then the same leak was report both in `f()` and in `g()`.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2598110
fb-gh-sync-id: ca90b57
Summary: public
Extends the current activity leak checker to all sort of context leaks.
Reviewed By: sblackshear
Differential Revision: D2572548
fb-gh-sync-id: 9da18e4
Summary: public
This allow to tell Infer to skip the translation of some files. This is especially useful to skip the translation of some generated files following the syntax:
> cat .inferconfig
{
"skip_translation": [
{
"language": "Java",
"source_contains": "_SHOULD_BE_SKIPPED_"
}
]
}
Reviewed By: cristianoc
Differential Revision: D2588095
fb-gh-sync-id: 3fda816
Summary: @public Infer previously did not work correctly when a function returns the result of a skip function:
```
retUndef() {
x = undefined();
return x;
}
derefUndef() {
y = retUndef();
y.doSomething(); // Symexec_memory_error here, prevents spec inference
}
```
The problem is that angelic mode did not know to add the return value of `retUndef()` to the footprint.
This diff fixes the problem by adding return values marked with the `Aundef` attribute to the footprint.
This is done lazily (e.g., a value only gets added to the footprint when you try to deref it).
Reviewed By: @jvillard
Differential Revision: D2444929
Summary:
Added two annotations @TrueOnNull and @FalseOnNull to be used for boolean functions to specify what value is returned when the argument is null.
Added model for TextUtils.isEmpty, which corresponds to the annotation
@TrueOnNull
static boolean isEmpty(@Nullable java.lang.CharSequence s)
Summary:
System.getProperty can return null when the property is not found, and expects a non-null argument.
Add models for Infer and Eradicate to reflect that.
Summary:
Errors arising from overriding methods defined in other files were not reported, because during parallel analysis the clusters did not have access to overridden methods, so could not load their annotation.
Changed cluster generation to add location information for the methods overridden by the procedures defined in the current cluster.
Summary:
When someone runs --changed-only mode, there is a risk of corrupting the results
for future analyses. The problem is that changed-only mode does not analyze the callers of changed
procedures. If a subsequent analysis relies on the specs of one of these callers, they will be stale
and may give the wrong results. To be concrete, let's say we know `Parent.foo()` calls `Child.bar()` and we do the following rounds of analysis:
Analysis round 1: Analyze all files, including `Parent` and `Child`
Analysis round 2: Analyze `Child.bar()` only with `--changed-only flag`. `Parent.foo()` is now stale.
Analysis round 3: Add procedure `Parent.baz()` that calls `Parent.foo()`, analyze in (any) incremental mode.
The analysis will only analyze `Parent.baz()`. However, the specs for `Parent.foo()` are stale and may give us bad results for `Parent.baz()`. We want the analysis to re-analyze `Parent.baz()`, but before this diff it will not.
This diff fixes this problem by adding a `STALE` status bit to procedure summaries. In `--changed-only` mode,
the callers of a changed procedures are not re-analyzed, but their summaries are marked as stale. For both
`--changed-only` and regular incremental mode, callees of changed procedures that are marked as stale are
re-analyzed even if they have not changed. This is better than a more obvious solution like deleting stale
procedure summaries, since that would force the next analysis to re-analyze all stale procedures even if it
does not need the results for whatever analysis it is doing. This scheme implemented in this diff ensures
that each analysis only does the work that it needs to compute reliable results for its changed procedures.
Summary: Handler.postDelayed keeps a persistent reference to its Runnable argument that may cause a memory leak if an Activity is reachable from the Runnable.
Summary: The Nullable checker reported FP's when a Nullable field/param was reassigned to a non-Nullable value in the footprint. This diff fixes the problem.
Summary:
The @NonNull annotation, with camel case, can now be used to inform Eradicate that some fields that are not initialized by the constructor can be initialized by other means, e.g. via dependency injection.
Summary:
This test was actually testing: "at least one Field not initialized error is found" where we actualy want to test "exactly one Field not initialized error is found". The case of @Inject was also missing from the tests.
Summary:
When detecting a resource leak, Infer used to raise an Leak exception and then prevent the specs to be computed for the paths containing a leak. This diff prevents resource leak to stop the analysis.
Summary:
Creating a persistent reference to an Activity leads to a nasty form of memory leaks (see http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2009/01/avoiding-memory-leaks.html, https://corner.squareup.com/2015/05/leak-canary.html). There are many ways to create a bad persistent reference to an Activity, but the most obvious one is via a static field.
This diff implements a very simple form of Activity leak checking by inspecting postconditions to see if a subtype of Activity is reachable from a static field (and it reports an error if so). This is a very simple and limited form of leak checking that does not understand the Android lifecycle at all. In particular, if one creates a persistent reference to an Activity and then nulls it out in `onDestroy` (a reasonably common pattern), this approach will wrongly report a bug.
Summary:
Add a partial copy of TextUtils from Android source for commonly used TextUtils.isEmpty method.
Fixes#141
Closes https://github.com/facebook/infer/pull/143
Github Author: Deniz Türkoglu <deniz@spotify.com>
Summary:
The models for InputStreamReader and OutputStreamWriter are taking into consideration the charset passed as parameter in order to follow the exception branch when the charset is not valid. However, the previsous models were only considering encoding literals with uppercase letters. This diff adds the lowercase encoding names to the list.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/infer/issues/127
Summary:
@public
Previously, if the close() method was throwing an exception, then code overriding the file attribute with a mem attribute would be skipped, resulting in reporting a wrong resource leak. This diff fixes this.
Test Plan: Added new end-to-end tests which would previously have been failing
Summary:
@public
Using InferBuiltins.assume previously caused an assertion failure in the analyzer. Fixed this, and fixed the implementation of the assume builtin to block when the assumed condition cannot hold.
Test Plan: Added several new tests.
Summary:
@public
Modeling bypasses the Closeable as resource assumption for `java.io.StringReader`, `java.io.ByteArrayInputStream` and `java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream`.
Test Plan: Infer CI. Some resource leak should also disappear on Instagram.
Summary:
@public
Adds a small example of a Ant project in order to test that there is not regresssion when modifying the toplevel scripts
Test Plan:
cd infer/tests/codetoanalyze/java/infer
ant clean && infer -- ant compile
Summary:
@public
Attaching the resource attribute to the object allows to more easily remove this attribute during the symbolic execution when the resource is passed as a argument, e.g. with `res.close()` or when this resource is passed around via a skipped function.
Test Plan: Infer CI.
Sam Blackshear
Jules Villard
Jeremy Dubreil
Cristiano Calcagno
Peter O'Hearn
Josh Berdine
Andrzej Kotulski
Dulma Churchill
Lázaro Clapp Jiménez Labora
Nick Firmani
Dino Distefano
Deniz Türkoglu
Open Source Synchronization